Preferred Name | colon | |
Synonyms |
posterior intestine hindgut large bowel |
|
Definitions |
Last portion of the large intestine before it becomes the rectum. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001155 |
|
database_cross_reference |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_(anatomy) http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/302508007 http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0009368 AAO:0010400 TAO:0000706 ZFIN:curator OpenCyc:Mx4rvgLEM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA CALOHA:TS-0158 galen:Colon MESH:A03.492.411.495.356 EV:0100079 ZFA:0000706 FMA:14543 MAT:0000526 MAP:0000001 EMAPA:18939 GAID:309 VHOG:0000648 XAO:0000243 MA:0000335 BTO:0000269 UMLS:C0009368 NCIT:C12382 EFO:0000361 |
|
date_retrieved |
2012-09-17 2012-08-14 2012-06-20 |
|
definition |
Last portion of the large intestine before it becomes the rectum. |
|
editor note |
TODO - abstract this such that it legitimately covers all vertebrates |
|
external_class |
AAO:0010400 TAO:0000706 VHOG:0000648 |
|
external_definition |
The last portion of the digestive system, it extracts water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body.[AAO] The posterior intestine has short longitudinally arranged epithelial folds which are similar to the colon of higher vertebrates. Wallace et al, 2005.[TAO] |
|
function_notes |
it extracts water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body[WP] |
|
has_exact_synonym |
large bowel |
|
has_narrow_synonym |
posterior intestine |
|
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
|
has_related_synonym |
hindgut |
|
has_relational_adjective |
colonic |
|
homology_notes |
Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut.[uncertain][VHOG] |
|
id |
UBERON:0001155 |
|
imported from |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/releases/2018-11-25/uberon.owl |
|
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
|
label |
colon |
|
notation |
UBERON:0001155 |
|
ontology |
VHOG AAO TAO |
|
prefLabel |
colon |
|
source |
ZFIN:curator UBERON:0001155 ncithesaurus:Colon ISBN:978-0521617147 Stevens CE and Hume ID, Comparative physiology of the vertebrate digestive system (2004) p.11 |
|
taxon_notes |
In mammals, the colon consists of four sections: the ascending colon, the transverse colon, the descending colon, and the sigmoid colon[WP] In zebrafish, the posterior intestine has short longitudinally arranged epithelial folds which are similar to the colon of higher vertebrates[ZFIN] |
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subClassOf |