Preferred Name | medulla oblongata | |
Synonyms |
metepencephalon medulla oblonzata bulb medulla bulbus |
|
Definitions |
Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the medullary reticular formation, inferior olivary complex and cochlear nuclear complex, among other structures[FMA]. The medulla oblongata lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions such as digestion, breathing and the control of heart rate[GO]. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001896 |
|
database_cross_reference |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0025148 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_marrow_of_ovary_oblongata http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C1269575 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/279104005 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=698 http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_957 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12442 OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjxSJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA EFO:0000924 MA:0000206 EMAPA:17550 BAMS:Md ZFA:0000545 MESH:D008526 UMLS:C0025148 OpenCyc:Mx4rwCqnXJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA MAT:0000367 FMA:62004 DMBA:17352 BTO:0000041 MAT:0000111 GAID:590 MIAA:0000111 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=698 XAO:0003100 TAO:0000545 EV:0100275 UMLS:C1269575 VHOG:0000181 CALOHA:TS-0607 BM:Me EHDAA:7588 BAMS:MY MBA:354 EHDAA2:0001088 AAO:0010486 |
|
definition |
Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the medullary reticular formation, inferior olivary complex and cochlear nuclear complex, among other structures[FMA]. The medulla oblongata lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions such as digestion, breathing and the control of heart rate[GO]. |
|
depicted_by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Illu_pituitary_pineal_glands.jpg |
|
external_definition |
Posterior portion of the hindbrain which controls respiration, heartbeat, digestion, and swallowing as well as some locomotor responses.[AAO] The posterior region of the brain that is continuous with the spinal cord. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-17, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] |
|
has_broad_synonym |
bulb medulla |
|
has_exact_synonym |
bulbus |
|
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
|
has_related_synonym |
metepencephalon medulla oblonzata |
|
homology_notes |
Classical anatomical studies subdivided the vertebrate rhombencephalon into pons and medulla oblongata. (...) The medulla oblongata appears therefore as a tagma, that is, a group of segmental units (pseudorhombomeres, in this case) sharing some morphological and molecular characteristics, and in some aspects different from the segmental units present in adjoining brain regions, pons and spinal cord.[well established][VHOG] |
|
id |
UBERON:0001896 |
|
imported from | ||
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon#vertebrate_core |
|
label |
medulla oblongata |
|
notation |
UBERON:0001896 |
|
part_of |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002028 |
|
prefLabel |
medulla oblongata |
|
treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002028 |
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spatially_disjoint_from | ||
subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000064 |