Preferred Name

central nervous system
Synonyms

cerebrospinal axis

neuraxis

CNS

systema nervosum centrale

Definitions

The central nervous system is the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the neural tube derivatives: the brain and spinal cord. In invertebrates it includes central ganglia plus nerve cord.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017

database_cross_reference

http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=854

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12438

http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0927232

http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/278199004

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_1099

EV:0100163

XAO:0000215

CALOHA:TS-0150

MESH:D002490

TAO:0000012

MAT:0000457

BILA:0000080

EFO:0000908

ZFA:0000012

OpenCyc:Mx4rvzYt3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA

FMA:55675

FBbt:00005094

EMAPA:16754

BAMS:CNS

GAID:570

EMAPA:16470

MA:0000167

AAO:0000090

VHOG:0000293

BTO:0000227

UMLS:C0927232

EHDAA2:0000225

EHDAA:828

definition

The central nervous system is the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the neural tube derivatives: the brain and spinal cord. In invertebrates it includes central ganglia plus nerve cord.

external_definition

The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system which includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerve cell layer of the retina (CUMBO).

The brain and spinal cord. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO]

Part of the nervous system which includes the brain and spinal cord.[AAO]

has developmental contribution from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0016879

has exact synonym

CNS

systema nervosum centrale

has_narrow_synonym

cerebrospinal axis

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

neuraxis

homology_notes

(...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...) (reference 1); The neural tube is destined to differentiate into the brain and spinal cord (the central nervous system) (reference 2); Taken together, our data make a very strong case that the complex molecular mediolateral architecture of the developing trunk CNS (central nervous system), as shared between Platynereis and vertebrates, was already present in their last common ancestor, Urbilateria. The concept of bilaterian nervous system centralization implies that neuron types concentrate on one side of the trunk, as is the case in vertebrates and many invertebrates including Platynereis, where they segregate and become spatially organized (as opposed to a diffuse nerve net). Our data reveal that a large part of the spatial organization of the annelid and vertebrate CNS was already present in their last common ancestor, which implies that Urbilateria had already possessed a CNS (reference 3).[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001017

immediate transformation of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0016879

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/oae.owl

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/doid.owl

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl

in_subset

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#cumbo

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon#vertebrate_core

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#uberon_slim

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon#uberon_slim

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

label

central nervous system

never in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_147099

notation

UBERON:0001017

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016

prefLabel

central nervous system

transformation of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0016879

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004121

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011216

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display
Create mapping

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