loading...| Preferred Name | translation | |
| Synonyms |
protein translation protein biosynthetic process protein anabolism protein formation protein biosynthesis protein synthesis |
|
| Definitions |
The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. |
|
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 |
|
| database_cross_reference |
Reactome:1326486 Reactome:1538030 Reactome:1496743 Reactome:1470930 Reactome:1535987 Reactome:1372828 Reactome:1482970 Reactome:1352596 Reactome:1417313 Reactome:1392838 Reactome:1526711 Reactome:1450399 Reactome:1279913 Reactome:1532434 Wikipedia:Translation_(genetics) Reactome:1514133 Reactome:72766 Reactome:1520958 Reactome:1252983 Reactome:1298812 |
|
| definition |
The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. |
|
| has_alternative_id |
GO:0006453 GO:0043037 GO:0006416 |
|
| has_exact_synonym |
protein translation protein biosynthetic process protein anabolism protein formation protein biosynthesis protein synthesis |
|
| has_obo_namespace |
biological_process |
|
| id |
GO:0006412 |
|
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#gosubset_prok |
|
| label |
translation |
|
| notation |
GO:0006412 |
|
| part_of | ||
| prefLabel |
translation |
|
| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010467 |
|
| subClassOf |