Preferred Name | translation | |
Synonyms |
protein translation protein biosynthetic process protein anabolism protein formation protein biosynthesis protein synthesis |
|
Definitions |
The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 |
|
database_cross_reference |
Wikipedia:Translation_(genetics) |
|
has exact synonym |
protein translation protein biosynthetic process protein anabolism protein formation protein biosynthesis protein synthesis |
|
has_alternative_id |
GO:0006453 GO:0043037 GO:0006416 |
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has_obo_namespace |
biological_process |
|
id |
GO:0006412 |
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imported from | ||
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_candida http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_metagenomics http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_pir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_plant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_aspergillus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#gosubset_prok http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_chembl http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_aspergillus |
|
label |
translation |
|
notation |
GO:0006412 |
|
prefLabel |
translation |
|
textual definition |
The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome. |
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subClassOf |