Preferred Name |
endothelial cell |
|
Synonyms |
endotheliocyte |
|
Definitions |
From FMA: 9.07.2001: Endothelial cell has always been classified as a kind of epithelial cell, specifically a squamous cell but that is not true. First, endothelial cell can either be squamous or cuboidal (e.g. high-endothelial cell) and secondly, it has different embryological derivation (mesodermal) than a true epithelial cell (ectodermal and endodermal). The basis for present classification is the fact that it comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures (location-based) but a better structural basis for the differentia is the cytoskeleton of the cell. Endothelial cell has vimentin filaments while an epithelial cell has keratin filaments. [Onard]. An endothelial cell comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures and can be squamous or cuboidal. In mammals, endothelial cell has vimentin filaments and is derived from the mesoderm. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000115 |
|
comment |
From FMA: 9.07.2001: Endothelial cell has always been classified as a kind of epithelial cell, specifically a squamous cell but that is not true. First, endothelial cell can either be squamous or cuboidal (e.g. high-endothelial cell) and secondly, it has different embryological derivation (mesodermal) than a true epithelial cell (ectodermal and endodermal). The basis for present classification is the fact that it comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures (location-based) but a better structural basis for the differentia is the cytoskeleton of the cell. Endothelial cell has vimentin filaments while an epithelial cell has keratin filaments. [Onard]. |
|
database_cross_reference |
BTO:0001176 CALOHA:TS-0278 FMA:66772 |
|
definition |
An endothelial cell comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures and can be squamous or cuboidal. In mammals, endothelial cell has vimentin filaments and is derived from the mesoderm. |
|
has_exact_synonym |
endotheliocyte |
|
inSubset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas |
|
label |
endothelial cell |
|
prefixIRI |
CL:0000115 |
|
prefLabel |
endothelial cell |
|
RO_0002175 | ||
subClassOf |