Xenopus Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: April 21, 2024
Preferred Name

cranial nerve
Synonyms

cranial nerves

nervus cranialis

cranial neural tree organ

Definitions

Cranial nerves are nerves that emerge directly from the brain, in contrast to spinal nerves, which emerge from segments of the spinal cord.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785

BSPO_0000096

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001780

database_cross_reference

neuronames:1227

AAO:0000108

BTO:0001104

XAO:0003089

BIRNLEX:1623

Wikipedia:Cranial_nerve

UMLS:C0010268

EMAPA:17264

VHOG:0000279

NCIT:C12700

SCTID:244447006

MESH:D003391

UMLS:C1269897

TAO:0000641

EHDAA2:0000323

XAO:0000429

ZFA:0000641

BAMS:cran

FMA:5865

GAID:802

HBA:9299

MA:0000215

MBA:967

definition

Cranial nerves are nerves that emerge directly from the brain, in contrast to spinal nerves, which emerge from segments of the spinal cord.

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Brain_human_normal_inferior_view_with_labels_en.svg

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Brain_human_normal_inferior_view_with_labels_en-2.svg

has developmental contribution from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003099

has_exact_synonym

cranial neural tree organ

hasOBONamespace

uberon

hasRelatedSynonym

cranial nerves

nervus cranialis

IAO_0000116

classified as neural tree organ, not nerve in FMA. CN II poses a challenge here as it is not strictly a nerve, yet is expected to be classified under CN.

id

UBERON:0001785

inSubset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

cranial nerve

notation

UBERON:0001785

prefLabel

cranial nerve

RO_0002175

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

UBPROP_0000001

Twelve pairs of cranial nerves exit/enter the cranium through openings in the skull. The nerves contain efferent axons with motor and glandular functions, as well as afferent axons from cranial ganglia with sensory functions. The nerves are numbered in a rostral to caudal sequence, with the exception of the lateral line nerves.[TAO]

UBPROP_0000003

We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...).[well established][VHOG]

UBPROP_0000012

See https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/6

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001021

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0034713

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011779

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NPOKB SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 CL SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OAE SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 UBERON SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OVAE SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OHPI SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 GCBO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 CCONT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 FOVT SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 RBO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 EFO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 DOID SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 PCL SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 MONDO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 PATO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NIFDYS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 GO-PLUS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 BERO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 EFO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NBO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 HHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 DDSS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 ODAE SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 HRA SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 UPHENO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OCVDAE SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NIFSTD SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 ECAO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 KTAO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 MAXO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 FNS-H SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 AISM SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NMDCO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OBA SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C12700 BERO LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/FMA#FMA_5865 SDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MA_0000215 MA LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_1623 NIFSTD LOOM
http://bioontology.org/projects/ontologies/birnlex#birnlex_1623 BIRNLEX LOOM
http://radlex.org/RID/RID11998 RADLEX LOOM
http://www.ifomis.org/acgt/1.0#CranialNerve ACGT-MO LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Cranial_Nerve CSEO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ZFA_0000641 ZFA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ZFA_0000641 ZP LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12700 NCIT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TAO_0000641 TAO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906069042735597 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/XAO_0000429 XAO LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owlapi/fma#FMA_5865 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NPOKB LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 CL LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OAE LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 UBERON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OVAE LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OHPI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 GCBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 CCONT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 FOVT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 RBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 DOID LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 PCL LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 PATO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NIFDYS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 ODAE LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 HRA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OCVDAE LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 ECAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 KTAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 MAXO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 FNS-H LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 AISM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 NMDCO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785 OBA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/EMAPA_17264 EMAPA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0001104 DTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0001104 BTO LOOM
http://www.projecthalo.com/aura#Cranial-Nerve AURA LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X74i5 RCD LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma5865 FMA LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma5865 ROO LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#CranialNerve GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/VHOG_0000279 VHOG LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2048-1656 CRISP LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0010268 OCHV LOOM