Preferred Name | testis | |
Synonyms |
testiculus orchis testes testicle gonad of male genitalia male gonad gonad of male reproductive system |
|
Definitions |
A gonad of a male animal. A gonad produces and releases sperm. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 |
|
database_cross_reference |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0039597 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testis http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/181431007 MA:0000411 EHDAA:8146 ZFA:0000598 TAO:0000598 BSA:0000085 WBbt:0006794 BTO:0001363 EHDAA2:0002007 FBbt:00004928 galen:Testis MIAA:0000132 FMA:7210 BILA:0000124 EMAPA:17972 NCIT:C12412 MESH:D013737 EFO:0000984 OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjM25wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA UMLS:C0039597 XAO:0000157 VHOG:0000252 OBOL:automatic HAO:0001007 CALOHA:TS-1030 AAO:0000606 EV:0100102 GAID:396 MAT:0000132 |
|
date_retrieved |
2012-09-17 2012-08-14 |
|
definition |
A gonad of a male animal. A gonad produces and releases sperm. |
|
depicted by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Gray1144.png |
|
external_class |
TAO:0000598 VHOG:0000252 |
|
external_definition |
Male reproductive organ.[TAO] |
|
has_alternative_id |
UBERON:0002117 |
|
has_exact_synonym |
testicle gonad of male genitalia male gonad gonad of male reproductive system |
|
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
|
has_related_synonym |
testiculus orchis testes |
|
has_relational_adjective |
testicular |
|
homology_notes |
(...) while it is likely that Urbilateria lacked a complex somatic reproductive system, it is at present impossible to speculate on whether or not it possessed a true gonad, let alone any other somatic adaptations for reproduction (reference 1); Examination of different vertebrate species shows that the adult gonad is remarkably similar in its morphology across different phylogenetic classes. Surprisingly, however, the cellular and molecular programs employed to create similar organs are not evolutionarily conserved (reference 2).[uncertain][VHOG] |
|
id |
UBERON:0000473 |
|
imported from |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/releases/2018-11-25/uberon.owl |
|
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
|
label |
testis |
|
notation |
UBERON:0000473 |
|
ontology |
VHOG TAO |
|
prefLabel |
testis |
|
source |
ZFIN:curator ncithesaurus:Testis ISBN-10:0123971756 DOI:10.1093/icb/icm052 Extavour CGM, Gray anatomy: phylogenetic patterns of somatic gonad structures and reproductive strategies across the Bilateria. Integrative and Comparative Biology (2007), DOI:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.042308.13350 DeFalco T and Capel B, Gonad morphogenesis in vertebrates: divergent means to a convergent end. Annual review of cell and developmental biology (2009) |
|
taxon |
NCBITaxon:40674 |
|
taxon_notes |
The testes are descended in metatherian and eutherian mammals, first transabdominally, then inguinoscrotally |
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subClassOf |