Preferred Name |
pulmonary artery |
|
Synonyms |
pulmonary arterial tree organ part pulmonary arterial tree truncus pulmonalis pulmonary arterial subtree arteria pulmonalis |
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Definitions |
An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002012 |
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continuous with | ||
depicted_by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png |
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develops_from |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005339 |
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external_definition |
Major artery which supplies blood to the lungs.[AAO] One of two arteries, leaving from the heart, the left one supplying the left lung and the right one supplying the right lung. [TFD][VHOG] |
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has_exact_synonym |
pulmonary arterial tree organ part pulmonary arterial tree |
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has_related_synonym |
truncus pulmonalis pulmonary arterial subtree arteria pulmonalis |
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homology_notes |
On the other hand, in the sister clade of the actinopterygians, the sarcopterygians, the gill circulation is supplemented with lung ventilation. As a result, the pulmonary artery and vein and a functional ductus arteriosus arose as a major evolutionary innovation from the sixth arch, giving the organism a flexible shunt to balance blood supply to and from gills and lungs according to environmental conditions.[well established][VHOG] |
|
id |
UBERON:0002012 |
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim |
|
label |
pulmonary artery |
|
notation |
UBERON:0002012 |
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part_of | ||
prefLabel |
pulmonary artery |
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supplies | ||
taxon_notes |
In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung[WP] |
|
treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005339 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0008886 |
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数据库_交叉_引用 |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_artery http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0034052 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/181380003 EFO:0001399 BTO:0000778 AAO:0010221 UMLS:C0034052 NCIT:C12774 MESH:D011651 VHOG:0000982 galen:PulmonaryArtery OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjbIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA FMA:66326 CALOHA:TS-0839 GAID:505 MA:0002031 EHDAA2:0001575 XAO:0004162 EHDAA:4351 EMAPA:17008 |
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文本定义 |
An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.. |
|
有_obo_命名空间 |
uberon |
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disjointWith | ||
subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001637 |