loading...| Preferred Name |
Fetal alcohol syndrome |
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| Synonyms |
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders |
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| Definitions |
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention). |
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| ID |
http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_1915 |
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| alternative_term |
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders Alcohol-related birth defects ARBD Alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder FAS FASD ARND |
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| definition |
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention). |
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| definition_citation |
Orphanet |
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| expertlink |
https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=1915 |
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| has_age_of_onset |
Antenatal Neonatal |
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| has_inheritance |
Not applicable |
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| hasDbXref |
ICD-11:LD2F.00 MeSH:D063647 MedDRA:10016845 ICD-10:Q86.0 UMLS:C0015923 |
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| label |
Fetal alcohol syndrome |
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| notation |
ORPHA:1915 |
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| part_of | ||
| prefixIRI |
ORDO:Orphanet_1915 |
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| prefLabel |
Fetal alcohol syndrome |
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| present_in |
Ireland AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 8.1 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Ukraine AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 80.8 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 6-9 / 10 000 Spain AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.2 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Austria AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 9.8 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Norway AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.6 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Belgium AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 5.8 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Switzerland AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 13.2 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-5 / 10 000 Europe AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.6 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 United Kingdom AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.9 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Poland AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 0.5 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 1 000 000 Germany AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 14.8 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-5 / 10 000 France AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 13.6 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-5 / 10 000 Worldwide AND has_point_prevalence_range : Unknown South Africa AND has_point_prevalence_average_value : 6800.0 AND has_point_prevalence_range : >1 / 1000 Italy AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.4 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 Hungary AND has_birth_prevalence_average_value : 1.1 AND has_birth_prevalence_range : 1-9 / 100 000 |
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| treeView | ||
| subClassOf |