National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Tubulin

Synonyms

Tubulin

tubulin

Definitions

Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulin. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents are part of the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes and they are highly conserved among and between species. (from LocusLink)

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17219

ALT_DEFINITION

One of a group of proteins found in high levels in the cell cytoplasm (fluid inside a cell but outside the cell's nucleus). Tubulins are the building blocks of microtubules (narrow, hollow tubes inside a cell), which are involved in cell division and cell movement. Certain anticancer drugs bind to and block the formation or function of tubulins, which may block cell division.

code

C17219

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142799

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142800

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

Contributing_Source

CTRP

DEFINITION

Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulin. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents are part of the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes and they are highly conserved among and between species. (from LocusLink)

Display_Name

Tubulin

FULL_SYN

Tubulin

tubulin

label

Tubulin

Legacy Concept Name

Tubulin

Preferred_Name

Tubulin

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C17219

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

UMLS_CUI

C0041348

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16492

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D05.750.078.734.800 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906035484713361 IOBC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C1166787 OCHV LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00018888 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2446-8400 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/F-62940 SNMI LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D12.776.220.600.800 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0041348 OCHV LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D014404 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BE_Tubulin BE LOOM
http://www.bioassayontology.org/bao#BAO_0200441 BAO-GPCR LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/sao680848918 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000028799 PR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000028799 CIDO LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67116 FMA LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D12.776.641.920 RH-MESH LOOM
http://ccdb.ucsd.edu/SAO/1.2#sao680848918 SAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C17219 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0015240 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D014404 BERO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#12653 OCHV LOOM
http://www.projecthalo.com/aura#Tubulin AURA LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owlapi/fma#FMA_67116 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://scai.fraunhofer.de/MSOntology#Tubulin MSO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/59268003 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014404 MESH LOOM