Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: April 26, 2024
Preferred Name

Scaphocephaly

Synonyms
Definitions

Dolichocephaly is a term in wide use to describe any long narrow head, with a cephalic index usually below 75%. Scaphocephaly, derived from the Greek skaphe (a light boat or skiff), describes a specific variety of a long narrow head that resembles an inverted boat with a keel. Scaphocephaly thus refers to an inverted keellike appearance to the skull, with the widest part of the skull in the temporal rather than parietal area and with palpable ridging over part or all of the sagittal suture (PMID:16156241). Scaphocephaly is a subtype of dolichocephaly where the anterior and posterior aspects of the cranial vault are pointed (boat-shaped). Scaphocephaly is caused by a precocious fusion of sagittal suture without other associated synostosis.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030799

comment

Dolichocephaly is a term in wide use to describe any long narrow head, with a cephalic index usually below 75%. Scaphocephaly, derived from the Greek skaphe (a light boat or skiff), describes a specific variety of a long narrow head that resembles an inverted boat with a keel. Scaphocephaly thus refers to an inverted keellike appearance to the skull, with the widest part of the skull in the temporal rather than parietal area and with palpable ridging over part or all of the sagittal suture (PMID:16156241).

database_cross_reference

MSH:D003398

UMLS:C0265534

SNOMEDCT_US:4191007

definition

Scaphocephaly is a subtype of dolichocephaly where the anterior and posterior aspects of the cranial vault are pointed (boat-shaped). Scaphocephaly is caused by a precocious fusion of sagittal suture without other associated synostosis.

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0030799

label

Scaphocephaly

notation

HP:0030799

prefLabel

Scaphocephaly

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000268

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000268

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