Preferred Name |
fetal alcohol syndrome |
|
Synonyms |
ARBD ARND FAS alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder FASD fetal alcohol spectrum disorders static encephalopathy alcohol-related birth defects |
|
Definitions |
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention). |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0016011 |
|
has_broad_synonym |
FASD fetal alcohol spectrum disorders |
|
has_exact_synonym |
ARBD ARND FAS alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder |
|
has_related_synonym |
static encephalopathy alcohol-related birth defects |
|
label |
fetal alcohol syndrome |
|
prefixIRI |
MONDO:0016011 |
|
prefLabel |
fetal alcohol syndrome |
|
textual definition |
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention). |
|
subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0016677 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015323 |