Preferred Name

Desmopressin

Synonyms
Definitions

A synthetic octapeptide, and an analogue of human hormone arginine vasopressin with antidiuretic and coagulant activities. Desmopressin binds to V2 receptors in renal collecting ducts which leads to exocytosis of von Willebrand factor (VWF) and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) from Weibel-Palade bodies, thereby increasing water resorption. This agent also increases nitric oxide (NO) production via activation of endothelial NO synthase, thereby induces afferent arteriolar vasodilation. Furthermore, desmopressin stimulates the release of factor VIII from endothelial cells mediated through V1a receptor, thereby promotes blood coagulation.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C61701

CAS_Registry

16679-58-6

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:4450

Chemical_Formula

C46H64N14O12S2

code

C61701

Contributing_Source

FDA

definition

A synthetic octapeptide, and an analogue of human hormone arginine vasopressin with antidiuretic and coagulant activities. Desmopressin binds to V2 receptors in renal collecting ducts which leads to exocytosis of von Willebrand factor (VWF) and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) from Weibel-Palade bodies, thereby increasing water resorption. This agent also increases nitric oxide (NO) production via activation of endothelial NO synthase, thereby induces afferent arteriolar vasodilation. Furthermore, desmopressin stimulates the release of factor VIII from endothelial cells mediated through V1a receptor, thereby promotes blood coagulation.

FDA_UNII_Code

ENR1LLB0FP

Has_Salt_Form

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47475

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

label

Desmopressin

Legacy Concept Name

Desmopressin

Preferred_Name

Desmopressin

prefixIRI

NCIT:C61701

prefLabel

Desmopressin

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0011701

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C80212

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