Preferred Name | subcommissural organ | |
Synonyms |
organum subcommissurale dorsal subcommissural organ cerebral aqueduct subcommissural organ corpus subcommissurale SCO |
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Definitions |
The subcommissural organ is a circumventricular organ consisting of ependymal and hypendymal cells which secrete SCO-spondin[WP,partially vetted]. Occurs throughout the vertebartes [PMID:9579598, DOI:10.1002/ar.1091260210]. First appears in hagfish(Olsson). In many species, including the human, it reaches its full development during embryonic life[PMID:9579598]. During the course of phyletic evolution, one notes various changes. Indeed, in lower vertebrates, the SCO presents a greater degree of enzyme activity than the ependyma while in birds the ependyma demonstrates a more intense activity than the SCO[PMID:479574] Sometimes preceded by flexural organ[DOI:10.1007/BF00303086]. Hypendymal cells are rare in non-mammals [PMID:9579598]. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002139 |
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comment |
Occurs throughout the vertebartes [PMID:9579598, DOI:10.1002/ar.1091260210]. First appears in hagfish(Olsson). In many species, including the human, it reaches its full development during embryonic life[PMID:9579598]. During the course of phyletic evolution, one notes various changes. Indeed, in lower vertebrates, the SCO presents a greater degree of enzyme activity than the ependyma while in birds the ependyma demonstrates a more intense activity than the SCO[PMID:479574] Sometimes preceded by flexural organ[DOI:10.1007/BF00303086]. Hypendymal cells are rare in non-mammals [PMID:9579598]. |
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curator note |
Hypendymal cells being part of the subcommissural organ is not axiomatized as it is rare in non-mammals. Consider using GCIs if this axiom needs to be added. |
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database_cross_reference |
BTO:0001820 neuronames:483 SCTID:369193006 ZFA:0000683 MESH:D013351 CALOHA:TS-0986 TAO:0000683 Wikipedia:Subcommissural_organ BIRNLEX:1028 UMLS:C0038533 EMAPA:35828 BAMS:SCO DHBA:12101 DMBA:16514 FMA:72414 GAID:794 HBA:9489 MA:0002941 |
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definition |
The subcommissural organ is a circumventricular organ consisting of ependymal and hypendymal cells which secrete SCO-spondin[WP,partially vetted]. |
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depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Gray715.png |
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has part | ||
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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has_related_synonym |
organum subcommissurale dorsal subcommissural organ cerebral aqueduct subcommissural organ corpus subcommissurale SCO |
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id |
UBERON:0002139 |
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
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label |
subcommissural organ |
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notation |
UBERON:0002139 |
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overlaps | ||
part_of | ||
prefLabel |
subcommissural organ |
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present_in_taxon | ||
produces | ||
treeView | ||
subClassOf |