loading...| Preferred Name | Vertigo | |
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http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_6298a45e_d1ff_4b92_9fbf_f48d3c356890 |
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Vertigo is an unpleasant distortion of static gravitational orientation or an erroneous perception of motion of either the sufferer or the environment. It is not a well-defined disease entity, but rather the outcome of many pathological processes causing a mismatch between the visual, vestibular, and somatosensory systems, all of which subserve both static and dynamic spatial orientation. Physiological and clinical vestibular vertigo syndromes are commonly characterized by a combination of phenomena involving perceptual, ocular motor, postural and vegetative manifestations: vertigo, nystagmus, ataxia and nausea. The vertigo itself results from a disturbance of cortical spatial orientation, while nystagmus and ocular deviations are secondary to a direction-specific imbalance in the vestibulo-ocular reflex. Postural imbalance and vestibular ataxia are caused by inappropriate or abnormal inactivation of vestibulospinal pathways. Unpleasant vegetative effects, such as nausea and vomiting, are related to clinical activation of the medullary vomiting centre |
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Vertigo |
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OWLClass_6298a45e_d1ff_4b92_9fbf_f48d3c356890 |
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Vertigo |
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| references |
Bogousslavsky, J., & Caplan, L. R. (2001). Stroke syndromes. Cambridge University Press. |
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http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_c2038d37_a6b1_4041_8b05_440a6da581c0 http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_eff8d799_d3cf_4823_adef_70365970de31 http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_d2e9226f_7e9d_441d_af90_e8c1e2b690a9 http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_a16a0d56_c980_4e93_959b_3ee5880450fb http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_b97d3aa2_03a7_4178_a793_434799a37963 http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_ea5278a9_c47f_4a7b_baf3_67381b62309e http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_0cada118_c58d_4210_ad10_ad5c796146db http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/STO.owl#OWLClass_030aa9bb_7af8_4999_bceb_96eab72c83a7 |