Preferred Name | Bell's Palsy | |
Synonyms |
Facial Nerve Paralysis Seventh cranial nerve palsy Facial palsy, unilateral or bilateral Palsy, Bell Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy, Acute IDIOPATHIC FACIAL PARALYSIS Nerve Paralysis, Facial Bell Palsy [Disease/Finding] Bell's Palsies Facial paralysis/Bells palsy Acute Idiopathic Facial Neuropathy Bells Palsy FACIAL NEUROPATHY INFLAMM ACUTE Paralysis Of Facial Nerve Cranial nerve VII palsy Facial Neuropathy, Inflammatory, Acute Paralyses, Idiopathic Facial BELL'S PARALYSIS Facial Neuropathy, Idiopathic Acute Facial Paralysis, Idiopathic VII th cranial nerve palsy Facial nerve palsy Bell's Palsy ACUTE INFLAMM FACIAL NEUROPATHY Palsies, Bell Facial palsy Acute Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy Bell's palsy (disorder) Paralysis, Idiopathic Facial Idiopathic facial palsy PALSY BELLS Facial Paralyses, Idiopathic Bell Palsies Palsies, Bell's Facial nerve palsy (cranial nerve VII) Antoni's palsy Palsy, Bell's Idiopathic acute facial nerve palsy INFLAMM FACIAL NEUROPATHY ACUTE Idiopathic Facial Paralyses Idiopathic Acute Facial Neuropathy Bell palsy |
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Definitions |
[NICHD Definition]: A condition characterized by reduced or absent movement of the ipsilateral face as a consequence of an injury to the seventh cranial nerve. [NCIt Definition]: Partial or complete paralysis of the facial muscles of one side of a person's face. It is caused by damage to the seventh cranial nerve. It is usually temporary but it may recur. [GARD Definition]: Bell's palsy is a nonprogressive neurological disorder of one of the facial nerves. This disorder is characterized by the sudden onset of facial paralysis that may be preceded by a slight fever, pain behind the ear on the affected side, a stiff neck, and weakness and/or stiffness on one side of the face. Paralysis results from decreased blood supply (ischemia) and/or compression of the 7th cranial nerve. The exact cause of Bell's palsy is not known. Viral (e.g., herpes zoster virus) and immune disorders are frequently implicated as a cause for this disorder. There may also be an inherited tendency toward developing Bell's palsy. While there is no cure or standard course of treatment for Bell's palsy, eliminating the source of the nerve damage typically results in a good prognosis. - this information is from GARD/ORDR/NCATS. [HPO Definition]: Facial nerve palsy is a dysfunction of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) that results in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side with weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. This can either be present in unilateral or bilateral form. [HPO:sdoelken] [MSH Definition]: A syndrome characterized by the acute onset of unilateral FACIAL PARALYSIS which progresses over a 2-5 day period. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscle and resulting incomplete eye closure may be associated with corneal injury. Pain behind the ear often precedes the onset of paralysis. This condition may be associated with HERPESVIRUS 1, HUMAN infection of the facial nerve. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1376) |
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ID |
http://pat.nichd.nih.gov/maternalconditions/C0376175 |
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Definition |
[NICHD Definition]: A condition characterized by reduced or absent movement of the ipsilateral face as a consequence of an injury to the seventh cranial nerve. [NCIt Definition]: Partial or complete paralysis of the facial muscles of one side of a person's face. It is caused by damage to the seventh cranial nerve. It is usually temporary but it may recur. [GARD Definition]: Bell's palsy is a nonprogressive neurological disorder of one of the facial nerves. This disorder is characterized by the sudden onset of facial paralysis that may be preceded by a slight fever, pain behind the ear on the affected side, a stiff neck, and weakness and/or stiffness on one side of the face. Paralysis results from decreased blood supply (ischemia) and/or compression of the 7th cranial nerve. The exact cause of Bell's palsy is not known. Viral (e.g., herpes zoster virus) and immune disorders are frequently implicated as a cause for this disorder. There may also be an inherited tendency toward developing Bell's palsy. While there is no cure or standard course of treatment for Bell's palsy, eliminating the source of the nerve damage typically results in a good prognosis. - this information is from GARD/ORDR/NCATS. [HPO Definition]: Facial nerve palsy is a dysfunction of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) that results in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side with weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. This can either be present in unilateral or bilateral form. [HPO:sdoelken] [MSH Definition]: A syndrome characterized by the acute onset of unilateral FACIAL PARALYSIS which progresses over a 2-5 day period. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscle and resulting incomplete eye closure may be associated with corneal injury. Pain behind the ear often precedes the onset of paralysis. This condition may be associated with HERPESVIRUS 1, HUMAN infection of the facial nerve. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1376) |
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External Source |
https://ncim.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C0376175 |
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Label |
Bell's Palsy |
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notation |
C0376175 |
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PAT ID |
C0376175 |
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prefLabel |
Bell's Palsy |
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Sub Class Of | ||
Synonyms |
Facial Nerve Paralysis Seventh cranial nerve palsy Facial palsy, unilateral or bilateral Palsy, Bell Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy, Acute IDIOPATHIC FACIAL PARALYSIS Nerve Paralysis, Facial Bell Palsy [Disease/Finding] Bell's Palsies Facial paralysis/Bells palsy Acute Idiopathic Facial Neuropathy Bells Palsy FACIAL NEUROPATHY INFLAMM ACUTE Paralysis Of Facial Nerve Cranial nerve VII palsy Facial Neuropathy, Inflammatory, Acute Paralyses, Idiopathic Facial BELL'S PARALYSIS Facial Neuropathy, Idiopathic Acute Facial Paralysis, Idiopathic VII th cranial nerve palsy Facial nerve palsy Bell's Palsy ACUTE INFLAMM FACIAL NEUROPATHY Palsies, Bell Facial palsy Acute Inflammatory Facial Neuropathy Bell's palsy (disorder) Paralysis, Idiopathic Facial Idiopathic facial palsy PALSY BELLS Facial Paralyses, Idiopathic Bell Palsies Palsies, Bell's Facial nerve palsy (cranial nerve VII) Antoni's palsy Palsy, Bell's Idiopathic acute facial nerve palsy INFLAMM FACIAL NEUROPATHY ACUTE Idiopathic Facial Paralyses Idiopathic Acute Facial Neuropathy Bell palsy |