Neuropsychological Integrative Ontology

Last uploaded: December 23, 2020
Preferred Name

Picks disease
Synonyms
Definitions

Pick's disease, is a rare neurodegenerative disease that causes progressive destruction of nerve cells in the brain. Symptoms include loss of speech (aphasia), and dementia. While some of the symptoms can initially be alleviated, the disease progresses and patients often die within two to ten years. A defining characteristic of the disease is build up of tau proteins in neurons, accumulating into silver-staining, spherical aggregations known as "Pick bodies". While the term Pick's disease was once used to represent a class of clinical syndromes with symptoms attributable to frontal and temporal lobe dysfunction, it is now used among professionals to mean a specific pathology that is just one of the causes of frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Some people still use the term Pick's disease to mean the more general clinical syndrome of frontotemporal lobar degeneration, but this has previously led to confusion among both professionals and patients and so its use should be restricted to the specific pathological subtype described below. It is also known as Pick disease and PiD (not to be confused with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) or Parkinson's Disease (PD)). a clinical syndrome associated with shrinking of the frontal and temporal anterior lobes of the brain. Originally known as Pick’s disease, the name and classification of FTD has been a topic of discussion for over a century. The current designation of the syndrome groups together Pick’s disease, primary progressive aphasia, and semantic dementia as FTD. Some doctors propose adding corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy to FTD and calling the group Pick Complex. These designations will continue to be debated. As it is defined today, the symptoms of FTD fall into two clinical patterns that involve either (1) changes in behavior, or (2) problems with language. NIF-Dysfunction does not provide a definition for Picks disease. *** TO DO *** Picks disease should be made a subclass of frontotemporal dementia.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ND_0000140

comment

NIF-Dysfunction does not provide a definition for Picks disease. *** TO DO *** Picks disease should be made a subclass of frontotemporal dementia.

database_cross_reference

http://ontology.neuinfo.org/NIF/Dysfunction/NIF-Dysfunction.owl#nlx_dys_090801

definition editor

Alexander P. Cox

definition source

http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/picks/picks.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pick%27s_disease

label

Picks disease

prefixIRI

ND:0000140

prefLabel

Picks disease

textual definition

Pick's disease, is a rare neurodegenerative disease that causes progressive destruction of nerve cells in the brain. Symptoms include loss of speech (aphasia), and dementia. While some of the symptoms can initially be alleviated, the disease progresses and patients often die within two to ten years. A defining characteristic of the disease is build up of tau proteins in neurons, accumulating into silver-staining, spherical aggregations known as "Pick bodies". While the term Pick's disease was once used to represent a class of clinical syndromes with symptoms attributable to frontal and temporal lobe dysfunction, it is now used among professionals to mean a specific pathology that is just one of the causes of frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Some people still use the term Pick's disease to mean the more general clinical syndrome of frontotemporal lobar degeneration, but this has previously led to confusion among both professionals and patients and so its use should be restricted to the specific pathological subtype described below. It is also known as Pick disease and PiD (not to be confused with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) or Parkinson's Disease (PD)).

a clinical syndrome associated with shrinking of the frontal and temporal anterior lobes of the brain. Originally known as Pick’s disease, the name and classification of FTD has been a topic of discussion for over a century. The current designation of the syndrome groups together Pick’s disease, primary progressive aphasia, and semantic dementia as FTD. Some doctors propose adding corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy to FTD and calling the group Pick Complex. These designations will continue to be debated. As it is defined today, the symptoms of FTD fall into two clinical patterns that involve either (1) changes in behavior, or (2) problems with language.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ND_0000167

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ND_0000140 NDDO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 DOID LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Pick_s_Disease CSEO LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Picks_Disease APANEUROCLUSTER LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Picks_Disease APADISORDERS LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Picks_Disease APAONTO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/F111. RCD LOOM
http://www.owl-ontologies.com/NPOntology.owl#DOID_11870 NATPRO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/DA-20021 SNMI LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C85008 NCIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/331.11 ICD9CM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/331.11 NLMVS LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/nlx_dys_090801 NIFDYS LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/nlx_dys_090801 NIFSTD LOOM
http://www.limics.fr/ontologies/ontolurgences#MaladieDePick ONTOLURGENCES LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ND_0000140 NDDO LOOM
http://protegeuserexample#Pick's_disease PDON LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10035003 MEDDRA LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G31.01 NLMVS LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G31.01 ICD10CM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCTV2/F111.00 RCTV2 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 CLO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 DOID LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 BAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 MIDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_11870 FNS-H LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0236642 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C85008 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/Picks_Disease NND_ND LOOM