National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Synonyms

DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

Sulfinylbismethane

dimethyl sulfoxide

(DMSO)

DMSO

Demasorb

Demeso

Domoso

Dromisol

SQ 9453

SQ-9453

Definitions

A highly polar organic liquid that is used widely as a chemical solvent and a free radical scavenger. It shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect cells and tissue during cryopreservation and has been used to treat extravasation damage caused by anthracycline-based chemotherapy.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C437

ALT_DEFINITION

A colorless liquid that readily dissolves many chemicals and penetrates animal and plant tissues. It is used in human medicine, veterinary medicine, and pharmaceuticals.

CAS_Registry

67-68-5

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:28262

Chemical_Formula

C2H6OS

code

C437

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

A highly polar organic liquid that is used widely as a chemical solvent and a free radical scavenger. It shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect cells and tissue during cryopreservation and has been used to treat extravasation damage caused by anthracycline-based chemotherapy.

Display_Name

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

FDA_UNII_Code

YOW8V9698H

FULL_SYN

DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

Sulfinylbismethane

dimethyl sulfoxide

(DMSO)

DMSO

Demasorb

Demeso

Domoso

Dromisol

SQ 9453

SQ-9453

label

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

Legacy Concept Name

Dimethyl_Sulfoxide

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

39222

NSC Number

763

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

39222

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

39222

Preferred_Name

Dimethyl Sulfoxide

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C437

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0012403

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C45496

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/XCO_0000755 XCO LOOM
http://bmi.utah.edu/ontologies/peontology/C0012403 RAO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU003331 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C437 BERO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906044710723820 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2841-9966 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004121 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/M02AX03 ATC LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/10/gmo/GMO_001544 GMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.886.640.150 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#3966 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000039222 PDQ LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/115535002 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147300 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/3455 RXNORM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4019027 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/G04BX13 ATC LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00017443 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01093 MDM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D004121 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FBcv_0000578 FB-CV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/002883 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-B7180 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D004121 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 FOODON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 INBANCIDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 CCONT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 FB-CV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 CHMO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 CIDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 PECO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 FYPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28262 MCO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0005386 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP18068-4 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/XCO_0000755 XCO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/EO_0007531 PEAO LOOM