National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Inflammation
Synonyms

Inflammation

inflammation

INFLAMMATION

Inflammatory Finding

Definitions

A finding of a localized protective response resulting from injury or destruction of tissues. Inflammation serves to destroy, dilute, or wall off both the injurious agent and the injured tissue. In the acute phase, inflammation is characterized by the signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. Histologically, inflammation involves a complex series of events, including dilatation of arterioles, capillaries, and venules, with increased permeability and blood flow; exudation of fluids, including plasma proteins; and leukocyte migration into the site of inflammation.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3137

ALT_DEFINITION

A response to an injury or abnormal stimuli characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration and varying degrees of vascular and tissue reactions (hyperemia, edema, fibrin, and/or fibrosis).

A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, or hot and often painful.

Redness, swelling, pain, and/or a feeling of heat in an area of the body. This is a protective reaction to injury, disease, or irritation of the tissues.

code

C3137

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C62596

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C54450

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C77526

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61410

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C120531

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

Contributing_Source

CDISC

FDA

GDC

DEFINITION

A finding of a localized protective response resulting from injury or destruction of tissues. Inflammation serves to destroy, dilute, or wall off both the injurious agent and the injured tissue. In the acute phase, inflammation is characterized by the signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. Histologically, inflammation involves a complex series of events, including dilatation of arterioles, capillaries, and venules, with increased permeability and blood flow; exudation of fluids, including plasma proteins; and leukocyte migration into the site of inflammation.

FDA_Table

Patient Code (Appendix B)

FULL_SYN

Inflammation

inflammation

INFLAMMATION

Inflammatory Finding

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17103

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C158809

label

Inflammation

Legacy Concept Name

Inflammation

Maps_To

Inflammation

Inflammation, Hyperkeratosis

Preferred_Name

Inflammation

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C3137

Semantic_Type

Finding

UMLS_CUI

C0021368

xRef

IMDRF:E2326

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C36291

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rgo:29361 GAMUTS LOOM
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X79px RCD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TRAK_0001560 TRAK LOOM
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http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C23.550.470 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.ifomis.org/acgt/1.0#Inflammation ACGT-MO LOOM