loading...| Preferred Name | acute myocardial infarction | |
| Synonyms |
acute myocardial infarction (AMI) myocardial infarction AMI acute MI |
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| Definitions |
Necrosis of the myocardium, as a result of interruption of the blood supply to the area. It is characterized by a severe and rapid onset of symptoms that may include chest pain, often radiating to the left arm and left side of the neck, dyspnea, sweating, and palpitations. [url:http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C35204] The term acute myocardial infarction (MI) should be used when there is evidence of myocardial necrosis in a clinical setting consistent with acute myocardial ischemia. Under these conditions any one of the following criteria meets the diagnosis for MI; Detection of a rise and/or fall of cardiac biomarker values with at least one value above the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL ) and with at least one of the following; a. Symptoms of ischaemia. b. New or presumed new significant ST-segment-T wave (ST-T) changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB). c. Development of pathologic Q waves in the ECG. d. Imaging evidence of new loss of viable myocardium or new regional wall motion abnormality. e. Identification of an intracoronary thrombus by angiography or autopsy. Infarction of any myocardial site, occurring within 4 weeks (28 days) from onset of a previous infarction (WHO).[url:http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1334938734] |
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| ID |
http://www.semanticweb.org/admin/ontologies/2022/7/MIO:00031 |
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| comment |
The term acute myocardial infarction (MI) should be used when there is evidence of myocardial necrosis in a clinical setting consistent with acute myocardial ischemia. Under these conditions any one of the following criteria meets the diagnosis for MI; Detection of a rise and/or fall of cardiac biomarker values with at least one value above the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL ) and with at least one of the following; a. Symptoms of ischaemia. b. New or presumed new significant ST-segment-T wave (ST-T) changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB). c. Development of pathologic Q waves in the ECG. d. Imaging evidence of new loss of viable myocardium or new regional wall motion abnormality. e. Identification of an intracoronary thrombus by angiography or autopsy. Infarction of any myocardial site, occurring within 4 weeks (28 days) from onset of a previous infarction (WHO).[url:http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1334938734] |
|
| definition |
Necrosis of the myocardium, as a result of interruption of the blood supply to the area. It is characterized by a severe and rapid onset of symptoms that may include chest pain, often radiating to the left arm and left side of the neck, dyspnea, sweating, and palpitations. [url:http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C35204] |
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| label |
acute myocardial infarction |
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| MIO_ID |
MIO:00031 |
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| prefLabel |
acute myocardial infarction |
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| reference |
SNOMED:57054005 NCIT:C35204 EFO:0008583 DOID:9408 ICD11:BA41 |
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| synonyms |
acute myocardial infarction (AMI) myocardial infarction AMI acute MI |
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| subClassOf |
http://www.semanticweb.org/admin/ontologies/2022/7/MIO:00005 |