loading...| Preferred Name | trigeminal nerve | |
| Synonyms |
cranial nerve V trigeminus CN-V nervus trigeminus nerve V 5n nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree trigeminal V fifth cranial nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal v nerve |
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| Definitions |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001645 |
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| altLabel |
cranial nerve V trigeminus CN-V nervus trigeminus nerve V 5n nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree trigeminal V fifth cranial nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal v nerve |
|
| ccf_is_provisional |
false |
|
| ccf_part_of | ||
| ccf_pref_label |
trigeminal nerve |
|
| definition |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
|
| depiction |
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray778_Trigeminal.png |
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| external_definition |
Nerve consists of motor and sensory components. Ganglion cells of the sensory component form the proximal part of the trigeminal (Gasserian) ganglion. From the ganglion 3 major rami innervate jaws, snout, and buccal roof.[AAO] |
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| has broad synonym |
5n |
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| has exact synonym |
nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree trigeminal V fifth cranial nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal v nerve nervus trigeminus |
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| has related synonym |
cranial nerve V trigeminus CN-V nervus trigeminus nerve V |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| homology_notes |
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] |
|
| id |
UBERON:0001645 |
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| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
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| isDefinedBy | ||
| label |
trigeminal nerve |
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| notation |
UBERON:0001645 |
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| prefLabel |
trigeminal nerve |
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| taxon_notes |
the ophthalmic usually usually merges with the other two. In some vertebrates, the ophthalmic emerges from the brain separately[Kardong] The trigeminal nerve has 3 branches in mammals - similar branches are present in nonmammalian vertebrates, but in some a separate profundus nerve that corresponds to opthalmic branch in mammls |
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| xRef |
UMLS:C0040996 EHDAA:3738 BM:VN NCIT:C12806 ZFA:0000697 EMAPA:17576 BAMS:nV FMA:50866 MA:0001100 neuronames:549 EHDAA2:0002084 BAMS:Vn GAID:726 Wikipedia:Trigeminal_nerve BIRNLEX:869 MBA:901 MFMO:0000093 EFO:0001402 BAMS:5n MESH:D014276 TAO:0000697 BTO:0001072 SCTID:362459002 AAO:0010470 VHOG:0000704 HBA:9322 XAO:0003092 |
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| subClassOf |