Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

Response of Mtb to phagocytosis
Synonyms
Definitions

Authored: Stephan, R, 2011-01-10 <i>Mtb</i> encounters a vastly changed environment, soon after it gets internalized by macrophages. The compartment it resides in, the phagosome, is acidified and devoid of important metal ions. It is flooded with reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. And steps will be soon taken by the macrophage to "mature" the phagosome with all kinds of lysosomal digestive enzymes. However, unlike most other bacteria species <i>Mtb.</i> has evolved solutions to each of these threats and, after making sure these are installed, it soon will enter a dormant state (de Chastellier, 2009; Flannagan et al, 2009). A combination of the host defense and the response of the infecting bacillus (active and passive) ensure suppression of bacterial metabolic activity and replication, resulting in a non-replicating state (Russell 2011, Russell et al. 2010). <br><br> Reviewed: Warner, D, 2012-04-30 Edited: Jassal, B, 2011-02-28

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0015986

comment

Authored: Stephan, R, 2011-01-10

Mtb encounters a vastly changed environment, soon after it gets internalized by macrophages. The compartment it resides in, the phagosome, is acidified and devoid of important metal ions. It is flooded with reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. And steps will be soon taken by the macrophage to "mature" the phagosome with all kinds of lysosomal digestive enzymes. However, unlike most other bacteria species Mtb. has evolved solutions to each of these threats and, after making sure these are installed, it soon will enter a dormant state (de Chastellier, 2009; Flannagan et al, 2009). A combination of the host defense and the response of the infecting bacillus (active and passive) ensure suppression of bacterial metabolic activity and replication, resulting in a non-replicating state (Russell 2011, Russell et al. 2010).

Reviewed: Warner, D, 2012-04-30

Edited: Jassal, B, 2011-02-28

definition source

Pubmed20466922

Pubmed19369951

Pubmed19261352

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed21349098

label

Response of Mtb to phagocytosis

located_in

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1773

prefixIRI

HINO:0015986

prefLabel

Response of Mtb to phagocytosis

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 431222499

GENE ONTOLOGYGO:0052572

ReactomeREACT_121042

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000021

has_part

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0015990

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0015987

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0015989

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0015988

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