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Experimental Factor Ontology
| Preferred Name | Cough | |
| Synonyms |
Cough Coughing |
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| Definitions |
A sudden, audible expulsion of air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. The European Respiratory Society Task Force recommended two possible definitions of cough: (1) A three-phase expulsive motor act characterized by an inspiratory effort (inspiratory phase) followed by a forced expiratory effort against a closed glottis (compressive phase) and then by opening of the glottis and rapid expiratory airflow (expulsive phase);and (2) A forced expiratory maneuver, usually against a closed glottis and associated with a characteristic sound. The term Cough or any of its more specific descendents can be modified by the terms Acute (HP:0011009), Subacute (HP:0011011), and Chronic (HP:0011010). In adults, an acute cough lasts less than 3 weeks, a subacute cough from 3 to 8 weeks, and a chronic cough longer than 8 weeks. In children aged less than 15 years a chronic cough is defined as a daily cough lasting for over 4 weeks. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735 |
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| comment |
The European Respiratory Society Task Force recommended two possible definitions of cough: (1) A three-phase expulsive motor act characterized by an inspiratory effort (inspiratory phase) followed by a forced expiratory effort against a closed glottis (compressive phase) and then by opening of the glottis and rapid expiratory airflow (expulsive phase);and (2) A forced expiratory maneuver, usually against a closed glottis and associated with a characteristic sound. The term Cough or any of its more specific descendents can be modified by the terms Acute (HP:0011009), Subacute (HP:0011011), and Chronic (HP:0011010). In adults, an acute cough lasts less than 3 weeks, a subacute cough from 3 to 8 weeks, and a chronic cough longer than 8 weeks. In children aged less than 15 years a chronic cough is defined as a daily cough lasting for over 4 weeks.
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| creation_date |
2014-03-23T03:19:50Z
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| creator | ||
| database_cross_reference |
SNOMEDCT_US:272039006 UMLS:C0010200 SNOMEDCT_US:263731006 SNOMEDCT_US:49727002
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| definition |
A sudden, audible expulsion of air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation.
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| gwas_trait |
true
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| has_exact_synonym |
Cough Coughing
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| id |
HP:0012735
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| label |
Cough
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| notation |
HP:0012735
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| preferred label |
Cough
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| prefLabel |
Cough
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| subClassOf |
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