loading...| Preferred Name | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | |
| Synonyms |
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| Definitions |
A chronic and progressive lung disorder characterized by the loss of elasticity of the bronchial tree and the air sacs, destruction of the air sacs wall, thickening of the bronchial wall, and mucous accumulation in the bronchial tree. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the air flow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough, and chest tightness. The two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3199 |
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| ALT_DEFINITION |
A type of lung disease marked by permanent damage to tissues in the lungs, making it hard to breathe. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease includes chronic bronchitis, in which the bronchi (large air passages) are inflamed and scarred, and emphysema, in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs) are damaged. It develops over many years and is usually caused by cigarette smoking. A chronic and progressive lung disorder characterized by the loss of elasticity of the bronchial tree and the air sacs, destruction of the air sacs wall, thickening of the bronchial wall, and mucous accumulation in the bronchial tree. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the air flow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough, and chest tightness. The two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema. |
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| code |
C3199 |
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| Contributing_Source |
Cellosaurus CPTAC CTRP FDA GDC PCDC |
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| database_cross_reference |
IMDRF:E0711 |
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| definition |
A chronic and progressive lung disorder characterized by the loss of elasticity of the bronchial tree and the air sacs, destruction of the air sacs wall, thickening of the bronchial wall, and mucous accumulation in the bronchial tree. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the air flow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough, and chest tightness. The two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema. |
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| Display_Name |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
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| FDA_Table |
Patient Code (Appendix B) |
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| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C62596 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C158520 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C186341 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C54450 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C177537 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C156952 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C158035 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116977 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C165258 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C118168 |
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| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | ||
| label |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
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| Legacy Concept Name |
Chronic_Obstructive_Airways_Disease |
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| Maps_To |
COPD |
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| Preferred_Name |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
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| prefixIRI |
NCIT:C3199 |
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| prefLabel |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
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| Semantic_Type |
Disease or Syndrome |
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| UMLS_CUI |
C0024117 |
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| subClassOf |