Radiology Lexicon

Last uploaded: November 20, 2020
Preferred Name

accessory nerve

Synonyms

accessory nerve [XI]

cranial nerve XI

willis' nerve

spinal part of accessory nerve

spinal accessory nerve

CN XI

Definitions

The 11th cranial nerve. The accessory nerve originates from neurons in the medulla and in the cervical spinal cord. It has a cranial root, which joins the vagus (10th cranial) nerve and sends motor fibers to the muscles of the larynx, and a spinal root, which sends motor fibers to the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles. Damage to the nerve produces weakness in head rotation and shoulder elevation. [MeSH]

ID

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12221

Acronym

CN XI

Continuous_With

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25719

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12226

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12225

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25722

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12224

Definition

The 11th cranial nerve. The accessory nerve originates from neurons in the medulla and in the cervical spinal cord. It has a cranial root, which joins the vagus (10th cranial) nerve and sends motor fibers to the muscles of the larynx, and a spinal root, which sends motor fibers to the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles. Damage to the nerve produces weakness in head rotation and shoulder elevation. [MeSH]

FMAID

6720

Has_Branch

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25719

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12226

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12225

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25722

http://radlex.org/RID/RID12224

Has_Regional_Part

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25719

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25722

label

RID12221

Member_Of

http://radlex.org/RID/RID13190

Part_Of

http://radlex.org/RID/RID13190

Preferred_name

accessory nerve

prefixIRI

RID12221

prefLabel

accessory nerve

Synonym

accessory nerve [XI]

cranial nerve XI

willis' nerve

spinal part of accessory nerve

spinal accessory nerve

CN XI

UMLS_ID

C0000905

subClassOf

http://radlex.org/RID/RID13372

Has_Part

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25719

http://radlex.org/RID/RID25722

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