Physician Data Query

Last uploaded: January 31, 2024
Preferred Name

memantine hydrochloride

Synonyms

1-amino-3,5-dimethyladamantane Hydrochloride

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt of memantine, a low-affinity, voltage-dependent, noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. Memantine binds to and inhibits cation channels of glutamanergic NMDA receptors located in the central nervous system (CNS), preventing the prolonged influx of calcium ions and the associated neuronal excitotoxicity, and thereby potentially enhancing cognitive function. Memantine is also a 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5HT3) receptor and nicotinic receptor antagonist. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C47601" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C47601" NCI Thesaurus)

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000579596

altLabel

1-amino-3,5-dimethyladamantane Hydrochloride

Ebixia

Namenda

CAS Registry

41100-52-1

cui

C4721676

C1330412

C0771988

DATE FIRST PUBLISHED

2007-11-29

Date last modified

2008-03-12

definition

The hydrochloride salt of memantine, a low-affinity, voltage-dependent, noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. Memantine binds to and inhibits cation channels of glutamanergic NMDA receptors located in the central nervous system (CNS), preventing the prolonged influx of calcium ions and the associated neuronal excitotoxicity, and thereby potentially enhancing cognitive function. Memantine is also a 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5HT3) receptor and nicotinic receptor antagonist. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C47601" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C47601" NCI Thesaurus)

LT

TRD

NCI ID

C47601

notation

CDR0000579596

NSC Code

102290

ORIG STY

Drug/agent

prefLabel

memantine hydrochloride

tui

T109

T121

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