Preferred Name

Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder [Disease/Finding]

Synonyms

Poliodystrophia Cerebri

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000000726

altLabel

Poliodystrophia Cerebri

Encephalitis Periaxialis Diffusa

Schilder's Disease

Sudanophilic Cerebral Sclerosis

Cerebral Sclerosis, Diffuse

Encephalitis Periaxialis

Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder

Schilder Disease

Encephalitis Periaxialis Concentrica

Myelinoclastic Diffuse Sclerosis

cui

C0007795

MESH DEFINITION

A rare central nervous system demyelinating condition affecting children and young adults. Pathologic findings include a large, sharply defined, asymmetric focus of myelin destruction that may involve an entire lobe or cerebral hemisphere. The clinical course tends to be progressive and includes dementia, cortical blindness, cortical deafness, spastic hemiplegia, and pseudobulbar palsy. Concentric sclerosis of Balo is differentiated from diffuse cerebral sclerosis of Schilder by the pathologic finding of alternating bands of destruction and preservation of myelin in concentric rings. Alpers' Syndrome refers to a heterogeneous group of diseases that feature progressive cerebral deterioration and liver disease. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p914; Dev Neurosci 1991;13(4-5):267-73)

MESH DUI

D002549

MeSH name

Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder

MESH UI

M0003893

NDFRT kind

DISEASE_KIND

notation

N0000000726

NUI

N0000000726

prefLabel

Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder [Disease/Finding]

SNOMED CID

49692006

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000004095

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