Preferred Name |
Colistimethate |
|
Synonyms |
COLISTIMETHATE Colistimethate |
|
Definitions |
A broad-spectrum polymyxin antibiotic against most aerobic Gram-negative bacteria except Proteus bacteria. Colistimethate is a mixture of methanesulfonate derivatives of cyclic polypeptides colistin A and B from Bacillus colistinus or B. polymyxa. Colistin functions as a surfactant which penetrates into and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, thereby resulting in bactericidal effect. |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C72729 |
|
CAS_Registry |
12705-41-8 |
|
CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:59662 |
|
code |
C72729 |
|
Concept_In_Subset | ||
Contributing_Source |
FDA |
|
DEFINITION |
A broad-spectrum polymyxin antibiotic against most aerobic Gram-negative bacteria except Proteus bacteria. Colistimethate is a mixture of methanesulfonate derivatives of cyclic polypeptides colistin A and B from Bacillus colistinus or B. polymyxa. Colistin functions as a surfactant which penetrates into and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, thereby resulting in bactericidal effect. |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
DL2R53P963 |
|
FULL_SYN |
COLISTIMETHATE Colistimethate |
|
Has_Salt_Form | ||
label |
Colistimethate |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Colistimethate |
|
Preferred_Name |
Colistimethate |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C72729 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0009315 |
|
subClassOf |