National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Minocycline Hydrochloride

Synonyms

4,7-Bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide Monohydrochloride

MINOCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Minocycline Hydrochloride

Tri-minocycline

Dynacin

Minocin

Minomax

Minomycin

Vectrin

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt of minocycline, a broad spectrum long-acting derivative of the antibiotic tetracycline, with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Minocycline binds to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interferes with the binding of tRNA to the ribosomal complex, thereby inhibiting protein translation in bacteria. In addition, minocycline inhibits the inflammatory enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LOX) and may impede T cell-microglia interactions; both activities may contribute to minocycline's neuroprotective effects. 5LOX catalyzes the synthesis of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47622

CAS_Registry

13614-98-7

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:50697

Chemical_Formula

C23H27N3O7.HCl

code

C47622

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

The hydrochloride salt of minocycline, a broad spectrum long-acting derivative of the antibiotic tetracycline, with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Minocycline binds to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interferes with the binding of tRNA to the ribosomal complex, thereby inhibiting protein translation in bacteria. In addition, minocycline inhibits the inflammatory enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LOX) and may impede T cell-microglia interactions; both activities may contribute to minocycline's neuroprotective effects. 5LOX catalyzes the synthesis of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

Display_Name

Minocycline Hydrochloride

FDA_UNII_Code

0020414E5U

FULL_SYN

4,7-Bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide Monohydrochloride

MINOCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Minocycline Hydrochloride

Tri-minocycline

Dynacin

Minocin

Minomax

Minomycin

Vectrin

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61849

label

Minocycline Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Minocycline_Hydrochloride

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

552699

NSC Number

141993

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

552699

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

552699

Preferred_Name

Minocycline Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47622

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0026186

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1595

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