National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Cefoxitin Sodium

Synonyms

CEFOXITIN SODIUM

Cefoxitin Sodium

Mefoxin

Definitions

The sodium salt form of cefoxitin, a beta-lactam, second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cefoxitin sodium binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs participate in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall, and in reshaping the cell wall during cell division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C28915

CAS_Registry

33564-30-6

Chemical_Formula

C16H16N3O7S2.Na

code

C28915

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

The sodium salt form of cefoxitin, a beta-lactam, second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cefoxitin sodium binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs participate in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall, and in reshaping the cell wall during cell division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

Display_Name

Cefoxitin Sodium

FDA_UNII_Code

Q68050H03T

FULL_SYN

CEFOXITIN SODIUM

Cefoxitin Sodium

Mefoxin

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61665

label

Cefoxitin Sodium

Legacy Concept Name

Cefoxitin_Sodium

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

787118

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

787118

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

787118

Preferred_Name

Cefoxitin Sodium

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C28915

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

Antibiotic

UMLS_CUI

C0700446

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C357

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