National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Ganciclovir Sodium

Synonyms

Ganciclovir sodium

RS-21592 Sodium

Cytovene-IV

9-((2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy)methyl)guanine, Monosodium Salt

Ganciclovir Sodium

DHPG sodium

GANCICLOVIR SODIUM

DHPG Sodium

BIOLF-62

BW-759

BW-759U

Cymevene

Cytovene

Denosine

GCV Sodium

GCV sodium

Definitions

The sodium salt form of ganciclovir, a synthetic, antiviral, purine nucleoside analog with antiviral activity, especially against cytomegalovirus (CMV). Ganciclovir sodium is a prodrug that is phosphorylated and subsequently converted into its triphosphate form, the active metabolite ganciclovir-5-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP), in the infected cells by cellular kinases. Ganciclovir-TP competes as a substrate with nucleotide triphosphates for viral DNA polymerase. Once it gets incorporated into DNA strand, it prevents further polymerization of DNA, thereby interfering with viral DNA replication.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1588

CAS_Registry

107910-75-8

Chemical_Formula

C9H12N5O4.Na

code

C1588

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

The sodium salt form of ganciclovir, a synthetic, antiviral, purine nucleoside analog with antiviral activity, especially against cytomegalovirus (CMV). Ganciclovir sodium is a prodrug that is phosphorylated and subsequently converted into its triphosphate form, the active metabolite ganciclovir-5-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP), in the infected cells by cellular kinases. Ganciclovir-TP competes as a substrate with nucleotide triphosphates for viral DNA polymerase. Once it gets incorporated into DNA strand, it prevents further polymerization of DNA, thereby interfering with viral DNA replication.

FDA_UNII_Code

02L083W284

FULL_SYN

Ganciclovir sodium

RS-21592 Sodium

Cytovene-IV

9-((2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy)methyl)guanine, Monosodium Salt

Ganciclovir Sodium

DHPG sodium

GANCICLOVIR SODIUM

DHPG Sodium

BIOLF-62

BW-759

BW-759U

Cymevene

Cytovene

Denosine

GCV Sodium

GCV sodium

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C517

label

Ganciclovir Sodium

Legacy Concept Name

Ganciclovir_Sodium

Preferred_Name

Ganciclovir Sodium

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C1588

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide

UMLS_CUI

C0282399

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C281

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29575

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