Preferred Name |
Ganciclovir Sodium |
|
Synonyms |
Ganciclovir sodium RS-21592 Sodium Cytovene-IV 9-((2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy)methyl)guanine, Monosodium Salt Ganciclovir Sodium DHPG sodium GANCICLOVIR SODIUM DHPG Sodium BIOLF-62 BW-759 BW-759U Cymevene Cytovene Denosine GCV Sodium GCV sodium |
|
Definitions |
The sodium salt form of ganciclovir, a synthetic, antiviral, purine nucleoside analog with antiviral activity, especially against cytomegalovirus (CMV). Ganciclovir sodium is a prodrug that is phosphorylated and subsequently converted into its triphosphate form, the active metabolite ganciclovir-5-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP), in the infected cells by cellular kinases. Ganciclovir-TP competes as a substrate with nucleotide triphosphates for viral DNA polymerase. Once it gets incorporated into DNA strand, it prevents further polymerization of DNA, thereby interfering with viral DNA replication. |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1588 |
|
CAS_Registry |
107910-75-8 |
|
Chemical_Formula |
C9H12N5O4.Na |
|
code |
C1588 |
|
Concept_In_Subset | ||
Contributing_Source |
FDA |
|
DEFINITION |
The sodium salt form of ganciclovir, a synthetic, antiviral, purine nucleoside analog with antiviral activity, especially against cytomegalovirus (CMV). Ganciclovir sodium is a prodrug that is phosphorylated and subsequently converted into its triphosphate form, the active metabolite ganciclovir-5-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP), in the infected cells by cellular kinases. Ganciclovir-TP competes as a substrate with nucleotide triphosphates for viral DNA polymerase. Once it gets incorporated into DNA strand, it prevents further polymerization of DNA, thereby interfering with viral DNA replication. |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
02L083W284 |
|
FULL_SYN |
Ganciclovir sodium RS-21592 Sodium Cytovene-IV 9-((2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy)methyl)guanine, Monosodium Salt Ganciclovir Sodium DHPG sodium GANCICLOVIR SODIUM DHPG Sodium BIOLF-62 BW-759 BW-759U Cymevene Cytovene Denosine GCV Sodium GCV sodium |
|
Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form | ||
label |
Ganciclovir Sodium |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Ganciclovir_Sodium |
|
Preferred_Name |
Ganciclovir Sodium |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C1588 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0282399 |
|
subClassOf |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/003445 | NDDF | LOOM | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1588 | BERO | LOOM | |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/76587005 | SNOMEDCT | LOOM | |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/82131 | RXNORM | LOOM | |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-55B31 | SNMI | LOOM |