National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Olsalazine

Synonyms

3,3'-Dicarboxy-4,4'-dihydroxyazobenzene

C.I. Mordant Yellow 5

Azodisalicylate

3,3'-Azobis[6-hydroxybenzoic Acid]

OLSALAZINE

Olsalazine

Definitions

A prodrug of mesalamine (5-Aminosalicylic acid; 5-ASA) with anti-inflammatory activity. Unabsorbed olsalazine passes through gastrointestinal tract and is cleaved by azoreductases, produced by microflora in colon, into 2 active molecules of 5-ASA. 5-ASA exerts its anti-inflammatory action locally by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase activities, thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. In addition, mesalamine may act as a scavenger of reactive oxygen free radicals.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1176

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Ulcerative colitis

CAS_Registry

15722-48-2

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:7770

Chemical_Formula

C14H10N2O6

code

C1176

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A prodrug of mesalamine (5-Aminosalicylic acid; 5-ASA) with anti-inflammatory activity. Unabsorbed olsalazine passes through gastrointestinal tract and is cleaved by azoreductases, produced by microflora in colon, into 2 active molecules of 5-ASA. 5-ASA exerts its anti-inflammatory action locally by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase activities, thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. In addition, mesalamine may act as a scavenger of reactive oxygen free radicals.

FDA_UNII_Code

ULS5I8J03O

FULL_SYN

3,3'-Dicarboxy-4,4'-dihydroxyazobenzene

C.I. Mordant Yellow 5

Azodisalicylate

3,3'-Azobis[6-hydroxybenzoic Acid]

OLSALAZINE

Olsalazine

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66254

label

Olsalazine

Legacy Concept Name

Olsalazine

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

41828

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

41828

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

41828

Preferred_Name

Olsalazine

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C1176

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0069454

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C257

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7770 CHEBI LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00025189 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906093354415849 IOBC LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01250 FTC LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01250 MDM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C032587 MESH LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Olsalazine GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DRON_00011221 ODNAE LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/386890003 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://evs.nci.nih.gov/ftp1/NDF-RT/NDF-RT.owl#N0000147949 ODAE LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4019863 VANDF LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907007513863505 IOBC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#14540 OCHV LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0069454 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1176 BERO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C032587 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147949 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7770 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7770 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7770 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7770 DRON LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/x01A0 RCD LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000041828 PDQ LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/004656 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/A07EC03 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/32385 RXNORM LOOM