loading...| Preferred Name |
trigeminal neuralgia |
|
| Synonyms |
Trigeminal neuralgia trifocal neuralgia Trigeminal Neuralgia Trifacial neuralgia Trigeminal neuralgia NOS (disorder) Trigeminal neuralgia (disorder) Trigeminal neuralgia [no drugs here] (disorder) neuralgia of trigeminal nerve trifacial neuralgia trigeminal nerve neuralgia trigeminal neuralgia Tic douloureux |
|
| Definitions |
A syndrome characterized by recurrent episodes of excruciating pain lasting several seconds or longer in the sensory distribution of the TRIGEMINAL NERVE. Pain may be initiated by stimulation of trigger points on the face, lips, or gums or by movement of facial muscles or chewing. Associated conditions include MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, vascular anomalies, ANEURYSMS, and neoplasms. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p187) Trigeminal neuralgia is a nerve disorder that causes a stabbing or electric-shock-like pain in parts of the face. The pain lasts a few seconds to a few minutes, and usually on only one side of the face. It can also cause muscle spasms in the face the same time as the pain. The pain may result from a blood vessel pressing against the trigeminal nerve (the nerve that carries pain, feeling, and other sensations from the brain to the skin of theface), as a complication of multiple sclerosis, or due to compression of the nerve by a tumor or cyst. In some cases, the cause is unknown. Treatment options include medicines, surgery, and complementary approaches. |
|
| ID |
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_1001219 |
|
| closeMatch | ||
| database_cross_reference |
ICD10:G50.0 MedDRA:10044652 MeSH:D014277 SNOMEDCT:31681005 OMIM:190400 icd11.foundation:1803581281 UMLS:C0040997 MONDO:0008599 ICD9:350.1 ICD10CM:G50.0 DOID:12098 Orphanet:221091 SCTID:31681005 MESH:D014277 GARD:7805 NORD:1791 |
|
| definition |
A syndrome characterized by recurrent episodes of excruciating pain lasting several seconds or longer in the sensory distribution of the TRIGEMINAL NERVE. Pain may be initiated by stimulation of trigger points on the face, lips, or gums or by movement of facial muscles or chewing. Associated conditions include MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, vascular anomalies, ANEURYSMS, and neoplasms. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p187) Trigeminal neuralgia is a nerve disorder that causes a stabbing or electric-shock-like pain in parts of the face. The pain lasts a few seconds to a few minutes, and usually on only one side of the face. It can also cause muscle spasms in the face the same time as the pain. The pain may result from a blood vessel pressing against the trigeminal nerve (the nerve that carries pain, feeling, and other sensations from the brain to the skin of theface), as a complication of multiple sclerosis, or due to compression of the nerve by a tumor or cyst. In some cases, the cause is unknown. Treatment options include medicines, surgery, and complementary approaches. |
|
| exactMatch |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_12098 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/Orphanet_221091 http://identifiers.org/mesh/D014277 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G50.0 |
|
| gwas_trait |
true |
|
| has_exact_synonym |
Trigeminal neuralgia trifocal neuralgia Trigeminal Neuralgia Trifacial neuralgia Trigeminal neuralgia NOS (disorder) Trigeminal neuralgia (disorder) Trigeminal neuralgia [no drugs here] (disorder) neuralgia of trigeminal nerve trifacial neuralgia trigeminal nerve neuralgia trigeminal neuralgia |
|
| has_related_synonym |
Tic douloureux |
|
| id |
EFO:1001219 |
|
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#ordo_disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#rare http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#nord_rare http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/mondo#orphanet_rare |
|
| label |
trigeminal neuralgia |
|
| notation |
EFO:1001219 |
|
| prefLabel |
trigeminal neuralgia |
|
| see also |
https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7805/trigeminal-neuralgia |
|
| term editor |
Dani Welter |
|
| subClassOf |
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0009430 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0016374 |