Preferred Name

Monobenzone

Synonyms
Definitions

A monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone with topical depigmentation activity. Although the exact mechanism of action of depigmentation is unknown, the metabolites of monobenzone appear to have a cytotoxic effect on melanocytes. Furthermore, the depigmentation effect might be mediated through the inhibition of tyrosinase, which is essential in the synthesis of melanin pigments, thereby causing permanent depigmentation of the skin.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C992

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Vitiligo

CAS_Registry

103-16-2

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:34380

Chemical_Formula

C13H12O2

code

C992

Contributing_Source

FDA

definition

A monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone with topical depigmentation activity. Although the exact mechanism of action of depigmentation is unknown, the metabolites of monobenzone appear to have a cytotoxic effect on melanocytes. Furthermore, the depigmentation effect might be mediated through the inhibition of tyrosinase, which is essential in the synthesis of melanin pigments, thereby causing permanent depigmentation of the skin.

FDA_UNII_Code

9L2KA76MG5

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

label

Monobenzone

Legacy Concept Name

Monobenzone

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

39494

NSC Number

33918

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

39494

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

39494

Preferred_Name

Monobenzone

prefixIRI

NCIT:C992

prefLabel

Monobenzone

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0050962

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C552

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