Preferred Name |
tarsal skeleton |
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Synonyms |
skeletal parts of hind mesopodium hind mesopodial skeleton set of tarsal bones hind mesopodium skeleton tarsal bones set hind mesopodium tarsalia tarsal bones basipodium mesopodium tarsus |
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Definitions |
Subdivision of skeleton that consists of endochondral elements distal to the zeugopodial skeletal elements which constitute the proximal region of the posterior autopod skeleton[PHENOSCAPE:ad]. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009879 |
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contributor | ||
database_cross_reference |
Wikipedia:Tarsus_(skeleton) EMAPA:19133 AAO:0000220 SCTID:264228001 SCTID:361796005 XAO:0003211 VSAO:0005024 VHOG:0001160 FMA:71339 GAID:1223 MA:0000050 |
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definition |
Subdivision of skeleton that consists of endochondral elements distal to the zeugopodial skeletal elements which constitute the proximal region of the posterior autopod skeleton[PHENOSCAPE:ad]. |
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distally connected to | ||
external_definition |
Segment of the leg corresponding to the tarsus. It consists of several elements that articulate with the tibia and fibula at one end and the metatarsals at the other end.[AAO] |
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external_ontology_notes |
we assume MA:tarsus belongs here, as there is a distinct class MA:ankle, with the tarsal bone being part of the former. XAO:tarsus is part of the hindlimb skeleton. FMA set-of class lacks definition but we assume this to be equivalent. |
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has_exact_synonym |
skeletal parts of hind mesopodium hind mesopodial skeleton set of tarsal bones hind mesopodium skeleton tarsal bones set hind mesopodium tarsalia |
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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has_related_synonym |
tarsal bones basipodium mesopodium tarsus |
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homology_notes |
The three main outgroup taxa of tetrapods, panderichthyids, osteolepiforms, and rhizodontids, have endoskeletal elements corresponding to the stylo- and zeugopodial elements in a tetrapod limb. In addition, there are elements that share the position and possibly the developmental derivation of the ulnare and the intermedium. From these observations, most authors have concluded that the stylo- and zeugopodial elements as well as the proximal mesopodial elements have counterparts in the fins of tetrapod ancestors, but there are no indications of wrist or ankle joints.[well established][VHOG] |
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id |
UBERON:0009879 |
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in_subset | ||
label |
tarsal skeleton |
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notation |
UBERON:0009879 |
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part_of | ||
prefLabel |
tarsal skeleton |
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proximally connected to | ||
skeleton of | ||
taxon_notes |
Not always associated with digits, in sarcopterygians the ulnare is present without true digits being formed, though their homologous radial elements are present |
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treeView | ||
subClassOf |