Uber Anatomy Ontology

Last uploaded: May 13, 2024
Preferred Name

superior oblique extraocular muscle

Synonyms

dorsal oblique extraocular muscle

superior oblique muscle

obliquus superior

superior oblique

musculus obliquus superior

musculus obliquus superior bulbi

obliquus oculi superior

M. obliquus superior

dorsal oblique extraocular muscles

Definitions

The superior oblique muscle, or obliquus oculi superior, is a fusiform muscle in the upper, medial side of the orbit whose primary action is downward, lateral rotation of the eye. One of the extraocular muscles, the superior oblique is the only muscle innervated by the trochlear nerve (the fourth cranial nerve).

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006321

database_cross_reference

NCIT:C33688

UMLS:C0582816

VHOG:0001131

Wikipedia:Superior_oblique_muscle

TAO:0000738

AAO:0010119

ZFA:0000738

SCTID:181155005

FMA:49039

MA:0001277

definition

The superior oblique muscle, or obliquus oculi superior, is a fusiform muscle in the upper, medial side of the orbit whose primary action is downward, lateral rotation of the eye. One of the extraocular muscles, the superior oblique is the only muscle innervated by the trochlear nerve (the fourth cranial nerve).

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Eyemuscles.png

external_definition

Cranial nerve IV innervated; dorsal in the obliquus group.[AAO]

has muscle insertion

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0010230

has muscle origin

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0014796

has_exact_synonym

dorsal oblique extraocular muscle

superior oblique muscle

obliquus superior

superior oblique

musculus obliquus superior

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

musculus obliquus superior bulbi

obliquus oculi superior

M. obliquus superior

dorsal oblique extraocular muscles

homology_notes

The ability to rotate the eyeball is common to all vertebrates with well-developed eyes, regardless of the habitat in which they live, so these [extrinsic ocular] muscles tend to be conservative. They change little during the course of evolution.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0006321

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

innervated_by

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001644

label

superior oblique extraocular muscle

notation

UBERON:0006321

prefLabel

superior oblique extraocular muscle

present_in_taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006532

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