Radiology Lexicon

Last uploaded: November 19, 2024
Preferred Name

neuroblastoma
Synonyms

Schwannian stroma-poor peripheral neuroblastic neoplasm

Definitions

A common neoplasm of early childhood arising from neural crest cells in the sympathetic nervous system, and characterized by diverse clinical behavior, ranging from spontaneous remission to rapid metastatic progression and death. This tumor is the most common intraabdominal malignancy of childhood, but it may also arise from thorax, neck, or rarely occur in the central nervous system. Histologic features include uniform round cells with hyperchromatic nuclei arranged in nests and separated by fibrovascular septa. Neuroblastomas may be associated with the opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2099-2101; Curr Opin Oncol 1998 Jan;10(1):43-51) [MeSH]

ID

http://radlex.org/RID/RID4454

Anatomical_Site

http://radlex.org/RID/RID18402

Definition

A common neoplasm of early childhood arising from neural crest cells in the sympathetic nervous system, and characterized by diverse clinical behavior, ranging from spontaneous remission to rapid metastatic progression and death. This tumor is the most common intraabdominal malignancy of childhood, but it may also arise from thorax, neck, or rarely occur in the central nervous system. Histologic features include uniform round cells with hyperchromatic nuclei arranged in nests and separated by fibrovascular septa. Neuroblastomas may be associated with the opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2099-2101; Curr Opin Oncol 1998 Jan;10(1):43-51) [MeSH]

label

RID4454

May_Cause

http://radlex.org/RID/RID34398

Preferred_name

neuroblastoma

prefixIRI

RID4454

prefLabel

neuroblastoma

Synonym

Schwannian stroma-poor peripheral neuroblastic neoplasm

UMLS_ID

C0027819

subClassOf

http://radlex.org/RID/RID4398

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