loading...| Preferred Name | hypoglossal nerve | |
| Synonyms |
hypoglossal nerve/ root nervus hypoglossus nervi hypoglossalis CN-XII nerve XII 12n hypoglossal XII nerve hypoglossal nerve [XII] cranial nerve XII hypoglossal XII twelfth cranial nerve nervus hypoglossus [xii] hypoglossal nerve tree |
|
| Definitions |
Cranial nerve that innervates the muscles of the tongue. |
|
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001650 |
|
| connected to | ||
| database_cross_reference |
AAO:0010477 EMAPA:17269 EHDAA2:0000798 neuronames:704 UMLS:C0020614 XAO:0004215 Wikipedia:Hypoglossal_nerve MESH:D007002 SCTID:362471008 VHOG:0000693 BTO:0003386 NCIT:C12732 BIRNLEX:820 BAMS:12n BAMS:XIIn BAMS:nXII EHDAA:2859 FMA:50871 GAID:828 MA:0001094 MBA:813 |
|
| definition |
Cranial nerve that innervates the muscles of the tongue. |
|
| depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Gray794.png |
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| extends_fibers_into | ||
| has_exact_synonym |
hypoglossal XII nerve hypoglossal nerve [XII] cranial nerve XII hypoglossal XII twelfth cranial nerve nervus hypoglossus [xii] hypoglossal nerve tree |
|
| has_related_synonym |
hypoglossal nerve/ root nervus hypoglossus nervi hypoglossalis CN-XII nerve XII |
|
| hasBroadSynonym |
12n |
|
| hasOBONamespace |
uberon |
|
| id |
UBERON:0001650 |
|
| in taxon | ||
| innervates | ||
| inSubset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas |
|
| label |
hypoglossal nerve |
|
| notation |
UBERON:0001650 |
|
| only in taxon | ||
| prefLabel |
hypoglossal nerve |
|
| RO_0002174 | ||
| RO_0002175 | ||
| UBPROP_0000001 |
Nerve which innervates the muscles associated with the tongue including mm geniohyoideus, genioglossus, hyoglossus and rectus cervicis.[AAO] Cranial nerve that innervates muscles in the tongue. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-14, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] In amphibians, represents the hypoglossal nerve in amniotes. Innverates mm. geniohyoideus, genioglossus, hyoglossus, rectus cervicis |
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| UBPROP_0000003 |
Cranial nerves XI and XII evolved in the common ancestor to amniotes (non-amphibian tetrapods) thus totalling twelve pairs.[well established][VHOG] |
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| UBPROP_0000012 |
we use a broad definition of this cranial nerve that encompasses the amphibian predecessor of true amniote hypoglossal nerves |
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| subClassOf |