Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man

Last uploaded: August 28, 2024
Preferred Name

LEIGH SYNDROME
Synonyms

NECROTIZING ENCEPHALOPATHY, INFANTILE SUBACUTE, OF LEIGH

SNE

LS

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/256000

altLabel

NECROTIZING ENCEPHALOPATHY, INFANTILE SUBACUTE, OF LEIGH

SNE

LS

cui

C2931891

C0023264

Has manifestation

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000300

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036754

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000197

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036657

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU010762

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000317

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000964

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000283

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000389

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU023116

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036384

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000509

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000133

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU004739

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU001725

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036360

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036678

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000081

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU036349

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000196

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000140

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000153

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU008498

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000235

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000242

MIMTYPEMEANING

Phenotype description, molecular basis known.

notation

256000

OMIM Entry Type

3

OMIM MimType Value

pound

prefLabel

LEIGH SYNDROME

Scope Statement

Caused by mutation in the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 alpha subcomplex, 2 gene (NDUFA2, 602137.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Onset usually in infancy or early childhood [MISCELLANEOUS]

Caused by mutation in the translational activator of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene (TACO1, 612958.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA (valine) gene (MTTV, 590105.0002) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit A, flavoprotein gene (SDHA, 600857.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA (lysine) gene (MTTK, 590060.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase gene (MTFMT, 611766.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the cytochrome c oxidase, subunit 15 gene (COX15, 603646.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the ATP synthase 6 gene (MTATP6, 516060.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Subset of patients have cytochrome c oxidase deficiency (see 220110) [MISCELLANEOUS]

Caused by mutation in the homolog of the S. cerevisiae PET100 gene (PET100, 614770.0001). [MOLECULAR BASIS]

See also X-linked Leigh syndrome (312170) [MISCELLANEOUS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 alpha subcomplex, 10 gene (NDUFA10, 603835.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the BCS1 homolog, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone gene (BCS1L, 603647.0002) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase domain-containing protein 1 gene (FOXRED1, 613622.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 8 gene (NDUFS8, 602141.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 6 gene (MTND6, 516006.0002) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the C8ORF38 gene (C8ORF38, 612392.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 5 gene (MTND5, 516005.0003) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 4 gene (NDUFS4, 602694.0004) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the surfeit-1 gene (SURF1, 185620.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) complex I, assembly factor 5 gene (NDUFAF5, 612360.0002) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the cytochrome c oxidase III gene (MTCO3, 516050.0005) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 alpha subcomplex, 12 gene (NDUFA12, 614530.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 7 gene (NDUFS7, 601825.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

See also French-Canadian type of Leigh syndrome (220111) [MISCELLANEOUS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 1 alpha subcomplex 9 gene (NDUFA9, 603834.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Genetic heterogeneity (may be caused by mutation in nuclear-encoded or mitochondrial-encoded genes) [MISCELLANEOUS]

Progressive disorder, usually with rapid, relentless course [MISCELLANEOUS]

Clinical heterogeneity [MISCELLANEOUS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 3 gene (MTND3, 516002.0003) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 3 gene (NDUFV3, 603846.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 1 gene (NDUFS1, 157655.0001) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

Caused by mutation in the NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 2 gene (MTND2, 516001.0006) [MOLECULAR BASIS]

tui

T047

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/29570005 SCTSPA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D007888 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/29570005 SNOMEDCT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C538590 MESH CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/5000-0048 CRISP CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D007888 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/DA-20161 SNMI CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/1849-5394 CRISP CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062950 MEDDRA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MDRFRE/10062950 MDRFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MDRGER/10062950 MDRGER CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SCTSPA/29570005 SCTSPA CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/G31.82 ICD10CM CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/1254-7727 CRISP CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/29570005 SNOMEDCT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000001801 NDFRT CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/F10y1 RCD CUI
http://www.limics.org/hrdo/rdfns#pat_id_532 HRDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009723 CCONT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009723 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009723 MONDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009723 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009723 DOVES LOOM
http://nanbyodata.jp/ontology/NANDO_2200527 NANDO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10062950 MEDDRA LOOM
http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#6149 PLOSTHES LOOM
http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_506 ORDO LOOM
http://identifiers.org/omim/256000 REXO LOOM
http://identifiers.org/omim/256000 GEXO LOOM
http://identifiers.org/omim/256000 RETO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIM_256000 CCO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/cjf/ontologies/2022/8/NeuralReprogrammingOntology(NRO)#Leigh_syndrome NRO LOOM