Preferred Name

Nervous system disease
Synonyms

Nervous system disorder

Definitions

Diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. This includes disorders of the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscle (MeSH).

ID

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12796

alternative label

Nervous system disorder

createdDate

2007-11-18

definition

Diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. This includes disorders of the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscle (MeSH).

editorial note

Note BIRNLex seeks to evolve a core subsumptive disease hierarchy based first on the effected function, then the effected structure, the latter for those categories of nervous system disease that have typically been associated with structural abnormalities or trauma (e.g., Motor neuron diseases, cerebrovascular trauma, etc.). Disease causation is in fact the ultimate goal of much biomedical research, and our recognitition of ALL the driving causes of a particular disease - and the ways in which these causes inter-relate with each other and with effected structures to cause a change in normal function is a critical representational task BIRNlex will increasingly take on to provide an evolving, nuanced functional reconstruction of disease as a process and an outcome. These relations will be represented using OWL ObjectProperties. Function is the most sensible context to drive the asserted subsumptive hierarchy for representing nervous system disease, since it is with the clinical description of altered, impaired, decreased, or lost function that the diagnosis - and the research - of disease is rooted. Much has already been described regarding both the effected biomaterial entities and the causes of disease. However, it is because understanding of such relations still is far from comprehensive, that biomedical investigation into nervous system disease continues. Finally, given the "realist" ontology design approach being used to construct BIRNLex, function must be represented as inhering in some biomaterial entity from molecules and their controlling elements on up through gross anatomical structures. Over time, BIRNLex will provide the required relations to depict these functionally-related structures for both the normal and pathological function of the nervous system. This will be true both for the causes and for the outcomes of nervous system disease. Initial work to extend this expressive representation will focus on the neurodegenerative diseases being studied by BIRN researchers. Though this will be te case, BIRNLex still needs to provide a core asserted hierarchy for a broad swarth of nervous system disease, so as to enable BIRN researchers to link to the breadth of disorders that may impact or relate to those directly under study.

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

externalSourceId

C0027765

D009422

hasBirnlexCurator

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/Bill_Bug

hasCurationStatus

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

hasDefinitionSource

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/MeSH_defSource

hasExternalSource

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/MeSH

label

Nervous system disease

MeshUid

D009422

modifiedDate

2007-11-18

note

Diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. This includes disorders of the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscle (MeSH).

Note BIRNLex seeks to evolve a core subsumptive disease hierarchy based first on the effected function, then the effected structure, the latter for those categories of nervous system disease that have typically been associated with structural abnormalities or trauma (e.g., Motor neuron diseases, cerebrovascular trauma, etc.). Disease causation is in fact the ultimate goal of much biomedical research, and our recognitition of ALL the driving causes of a particular disease - and the ways in which these causes inter-relate with each other and with effected structures to cause a change in normal function is a critical representational task BIRNlex will increasingly take on to provide an evolving, nuanced functional reconstruction of disease as a process and an outcome. These relations will be represented using OWL ObjectProperties. Function is the most sensible context to drive the asserted subsumptive hierarchy for representing nervous system disease, since it is with the clinical description of altered, impaired, decreased, or lost function that the diagnosis - and the research - of disease is rooted. Much has already been described regarding both the effected biomaterial entities and the causes of disease. However, it is because understanding of such relations still is far from comprehensive, that biomedical investigation into nervous system disease continues. Finally, given the "realist" ontology design approach being used to construct BIRNLex, function must be represented as inhering in some biomaterial entity from molecules and their controlling elements on up through gross anatomical structures. Over time, BIRNLex will provide the required relations to depict these functionally-related structures for both the normal and pathological function of the nervous system. This will be true both for the causes and for the outcomes of nervous system disease. Initial work to extend this expressive representation will focus on the neurodegenerative diseases being studied by BIRN researchers. Though this will be te case, BIRNLex still needs to provide a core asserted hierarchy for a broad swarth of nervous system disease, so as to enable BIRN researchers to link to the breadth of disorders that may impact or relate to those directly under study.

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

preferred label

Nervous system disease

Resource Identifier

C0027765

D009422

synonym

Nervous system disorder

UmlsCui

C0027765

subClassOf

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_11013

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_7

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_4

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_863 DOID LOOM
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http://mimi.case.edu/ontologies/2009/1/SDO.owl#NervousSystemDisease SDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HIO_0000293 HIO LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12796 NIFDYS LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000618 CCONT LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000618 EFO LOOM
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000618 EFO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906033599336259 IOBC LOOM
http://www.owl-ontologies.com/NPOntology.owl#DOID_863 NATPRO LOOM
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http://www.semanticweb.org/cjf/ontologies/2022/8/NeuralReprogrammingOntology(NRO)#Nervous_System_Disease NRO LOOM