Preferred Name

Mental Disorder
Synonyms

Behavior Disorder

Psychiatric Disorder

Definitions

Psychiatric illness or diseases manifested by breakdowns in the adaptational process expressed primarily as abnormalities of thought, feeling, and behavior producing either distress or impairment of function (MeSH).

ID

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12669

alternative label

Behavior Disorder

Psychiatric Disorder

createdDate

2007-10-05

definition

Psychiatric illness or diseases manifested by breakdowns in the adaptational process expressed primarily as abnormalities of thought, feeling, and behavior producing either distress or impairment of function (MeSH).

editorial note

Note BIRNLex seeks to evolve a core subsumptive disease hierarchy based first on the effected function, then the effected structure, the latter for those categories of nervous system disease that have typically been associated with structural abnormalities or trauma (e.g., Motor neuron diseases, cerebrovascular trauma, etc.). Disease causation is in fact the ultimate goal of much biomedical research, and our recognitition of ALL the driving causes of a particular disease - and the ways in which these causes inter-relate with each other and with effected structures to cause a change in normal function is a critical representational task BIRNlex will increasingly take on to provide an evolving, nuanced functional reconstruction of disease as a process and an outcome. These relations will be represented using OWL ObjectProperties. Function is the most sensible context to drive the asserted subsumptive hierarchy for representing nervous system disease, since it is with the clinical description of altered, impaired, decreased, or lost function that the diagnosis - and the research - of disease is rooted. Much has already been described regarding both the effected biomaterial entities and the causes of disease. However, it is because understanding of such relations still is far from comprehensive, that biomedical investigation into nervous system disease continues. Finally, given the "realist" ontology design approach being used to construct BIRNLex, function must be represented as inhering in some biomaterial entity from molecules and their controlling elements on up through gross anatomical structures. Over time, BIRNLex will provide the required relations to depict these functionally-related structures for both the normal and pathological function of the nervous system. This will be true both for the causes and for the outcomes of nervous system disease. Initial work to extend this expressive representation will focus on the neurodegenerative diseases being studied by BIRN researchers. Though this will be te case, BIRNLex still needs to provide a core asserted hierarchy for a broad swarth of nervous system disease, so as to enable BIRN researchers to link to the breadth of disorders that may impact or relate to those directly under study.

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

externalSourceId

D001523

_8.3_11

hasBirnlexCurator

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/Bill_Bug

hasCurationStatus

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

hasDefinitionSource

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/MeSH_defSource

hasExternalSource

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/MeSH

label

Mental Disorder

MeshUid

D001523

modifiedDate

2007-11-18

nifID

_8.3_11

note

Psychiatric illness or diseases manifested by breakdowns in the adaptational process expressed primarily as abnormalities of thought, feeling, and behavior producing either distress or impairment of function (MeSH).

Note BIRNLex seeks to evolve a core subsumptive disease hierarchy based first on the effected function, then the effected structure, the latter for those categories of nervous system disease that have typically been associated with structural abnormalities or trauma (e.g., Motor neuron diseases, cerebrovascular trauma, etc.). Disease causation is in fact the ultimate goal of much biomedical research, and our recognitition of ALL the driving causes of a particular disease - and the ways in which these causes inter-relate with each other and with effected structures to cause a change in normal function is a critical representational task BIRNlex will increasingly take on to provide an evolving, nuanced functional reconstruction of disease as a process and an outcome. These relations will be represented using OWL ObjectProperties. Function is the most sensible context to drive the asserted subsumptive hierarchy for representing nervous system disease, since it is with the clinical description of altered, impaired, decreased, or lost function that the diagnosis - and the research - of disease is rooted. Much has already been described regarding both the effected biomaterial entities and the causes of disease. However, it is because understanding of such relations still is far from comprehensive, that biomedical investigation into nervous system disease continues. Finally, given the "realist" ontology design approach being used to construct BIRNLex, function must be represented as inhering in some biomaterial entity from molecules and their controlling elements on up through gross anatomical structures. Over time, BIRNLex will provide the required relations to depict these functionally-related structures for both the normal and pathological function of the nervous system. This will be true both for the causes and for the outcomes of nervous system disease. Initial work to extend this expressive representation will focus on the neurodegenerative diseases being studied by BIRN researchers. Though this will be te case, BIRNLex still needs to provide a core asserted hierarchy for a broad swarth of nervous system disease, so as to enable BIRN researchers to link to the breadth of disorders that may impact or relate to those directly under study.

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/readable/uncurated

preferred label

Mental Disorder

Resource Identifier

D001523

_8.3_11

synonym

Behavior Disorder

Psychiatric Disorder

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_863

http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12796

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12669 NIFDYS SAME_URI
https://w3id.org/timebank#MentalDisorder TIMEBANK LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MFOMD_0000004 MFOMD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MFOMD_0000004 OCD LOOM
http://ontriscal#MentalDisorder ONTRISCAL LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10061284 MEDDRA LOOM
http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1172270693.owl#Mental_Disorder FHHO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2483-6609 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906057490054233 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/74732009 ACESO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/74732009 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://bioontology.org/projects/ontologies/birnlex#birnlex_12669 BIRNLEX LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0033975 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GSSO_000498 GSSO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/zhenyuzhang/ontologies/2021/DREAMDNPTO#MentalDisorder DREAMDNPTO LOOM
http://www.shojaee.com/shr/shr.owl#Mental_Disorder SHR LOOM
http://scai.fraunhofer.de/AlzheimerOntology#mental_disorder NIO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 GCBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 MONDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 EPIO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 DOVES LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 KTAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 GECKO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005084 OBA LOOM
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12669 NIFDYS LOOM
http://www.pepathway.org/peo/1.2#Mental_disorder PE-O LOOM