Preferred Name

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome [Disease/Finding]

Synonyms

Wolf Syndrome

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000181262

altLabel

Wolf Syndrome

4p Deletion Syndrome

Chromosome 4p Deletion Syndrome

4p- Syndrome

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome

Wolf-Hirchhorn Syndrome

Del(4p) Syndrome

Chromosome 4p Syndrome

Partial Monosomy 4p

Chromosome 4p Monosomy

cui

C1956097

MESH DEFINITION

A syndrome caused by large deletions of the telomereic end of the short arm of CHROMOSOME 4 (4p) in Wolf-Hirchhorn syndrome critial regions (WHSCRs). Several candidate genes have been identified including WHSC1 and WHSCH2 which appear to be responsible for the core phenotype and in combination with other linked and unlinked genes determine the severity and inclusion of rarer phenotypes. Most cases have a characteristic cranio-facial defect often referred to as "Greek helmet face" - a combined result of MICROCEPHALY, broad forehead, prominent glabella, HYPERTELORISM, high arched eyebrows, short philtrum and micrognathia. In addition there is mental retardation, growth delays, EPILEPSY, and frequently a wide range of midline and skeletal defects, including HYPOSPADIAS; CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS; CLEFT LIP; CLEFT PALATE; colobomata; CLUBFOOT; clinodactyly; SCOLIOSIS; and KYPHOSIS.

MESH DUI

D054877

MeSH name

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome

MESH UI

M0508574

NDFRT kind

DISEASE_KIND

notation

N0000181262

NUI

N0000181262

prefLabel

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome [Disease/Finding]

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000000266

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