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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Last uploaded:
February 23, 2024
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Preferred Name | Dextromethorphan | |
Synonyms |
DEXTROMETHORPHAN Dextromethorphan DXM |
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Definitions |
A synthetic, methylated dextrorotary analogue of levorphanol, a substance related to codeine and a non-opioid derivate of morphine. Dextromethorphan exhibits antitussive activity and is devoid of analgesic or addictive property. This agent crosses the blood-brain-barrier and activates sigma opioid receptors on the cough center in the central nervous system, thereby suppressing the cough reflex. |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C62022 |
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CAS_Registry |
125-71-3
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:4470
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Chemical_Formula |
C18H25NO
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code |
C62022
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Concept_In_Subset | ||
Contributing_Source |
FDA
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DEFINITION |
A synthetic, methylated dextrorotary analogue of levorphanol, a substance related to codeine and a non-opioid derivate of morphine. Dextromethorphan exhibits antitussive activity and is devoid of analgesic or addictive property. This agent crosses the blood-brain-barrier and activates sigma opioid receptors on the cough center in the central nervous system, thereby suppressing the cough reflex.
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FDA_UNII_Code |
7355X3ROTS
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FULL_SYN |
DEXTROMETHORPHAN Dextromethorphan DXM
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Has_Salt_Form | ||
label |
Dextromethorphan
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Legacy Concept Name |
Dextromethorphan_Base
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Preferred_Name |
Dextromethorphan
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C62022
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Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical Pharmacologic Substance
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UMLS_CUI |
C0011816
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subClassOf |
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