National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Ceramide

Synonyms

N-Acyl Sphingosine

Ceramide (lipids)

Ceramide

ceramide

Definitions

One of a number of a class of sphingolipids, N-acyl derivatives with long chains. Ceramide is the core molecule for the synthesis of sphingomyelin, an essential lipid for myelination and neurotransmission; it may function as a second messenger to stimulate differentiation, inhibit proliferation, and induce apoptosis. (NCI04)

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C359

ALT_DEFINITION

A type of lipid (fat) found in the membranes of cells and the covers of nerves. Some ceramides are important in signal transduction (the process by which a cell responds to substances in its environment) and may cause some types of cells to die. Ceramides are being studied in the treatment of cancer.

CAS_Registry

104404-17-3

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:17761

code

C359

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

Contributing_Source

CTRP

DEFINITION

One of a number of a class of sphingolipids, N-acyl derivatives with long chains. Ceramide is the core molecule for the synthesis of sphingomyelin, an essential lipid for myelination and neurotransmission; it may function as a second messenger to stimulate differentiation, inhibit proliferation, and induce apoptosis. (NCI04)

Display_Name

Ceramide

FULL_SYN

N-Acyl Sphingosine

Ceramide (lipids)

Ceramide

ceramide

label

Ceramide

Legacy Concept Name

Ceramide

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

38167

NSC Number

720500

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

38167

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

38167

Preferred_Name

Ceramide

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C359

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Biologically Active Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0007745

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1903

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 FYPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 UBERON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 OBA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 EFO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/37112001 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C359 BERO LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Ceramide GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 TXPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 HINO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761 ZP LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/006805 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X80JP RCD LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0007745 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52639 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/ADMO#ceramide ADMO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/F-63820 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2756-7851 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000038167 PDQ LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906057928789681 IOBC LOOM