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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Last uploaded:
February 23, 2024
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Preferred Name | Magnesium Hydroxide | |
Synonyms |
Milk of Magnesia Magnesium Hydroxide MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE |
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Definitions |
A solution of magnesium hydroxide with antacid and laxative properties. Milk of magnesium exerts its antacid activity in low doses such that all hydroxide ions that enter the stomach are used to neutralize stomach acid. This agent exerts its laxative effect in higher doses so that hydroxide ions are able to move from the stomach to the intestines where they attract and retain water, thereby increasing intestinal movement (peristalsis) and inducing the urge to defecate. |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29262 |
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CAS_Registry |
1309-42-8
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:6637
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Chemical_Formula |
Mg.2HO
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code |
C29262
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Concept_In_Subset | ||
Contributing_Source |
FDA
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DEFINITION |
A solution of magnesium hydroxide with antacid and laxative properties. Milk of magnesium exerts its antacid activity in low doses such that all hydroxide ions that enter the stomach are used to neutralize stomach acid. This agent exerts its laxative effect in higher doses so that hydroxide ions are able to move from the stomach to the intestines where they attract and retain water, thereby increasing intestinal movement (peristalsis) and inducing the urge to defecate.
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FDA_UNII_Code |
NBZ3QY004S
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FULL_SYN |
Milk of Magnesia Magnesium Hydroxide MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE
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label |
Magnesium Hydroxide
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Legacy Concept Name |
Milk_of_Magnesium
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NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
537610
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PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
537610
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PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
537610
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Preferred_Name |
Magnesium Hydroxide
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C29262
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Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance Inorganic Chemical
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UMLS_CUI |
C0024476
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subClassOf |
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