Preferred Name |
rosuvastatin |
|
Synonyms |
rosuvastatin |
|
Definitions |
A statin with antilipidemic and potential antineoplastic activities. Rosuvastatin selectively and competitively binds to and inhibits hepatic hydroxymethyl-glutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a precursor of cholesterol. This leads to a decrease in hepatic cholesterol levels and increase in uptake of LDL cholesterol. In addition, rosuvastatin, like other statins, exhibits pro-apoptotic, growth inhibitory, and pro-differentiation activities in a variety of tumor cell types; these antineoplastic activities may be due, in part, to inhibition of the isoprenylation of Ras and Rho GTPases and related signaling cascades. [url:http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C66523] |
|
ID |
http://www.semanticweb.org/admin/ontologies/2022/7/MIO:02127 |
|
definition |
A statin with antilipidemic and potential antineoplastic activities. Rosuvastatin selectively and competitively binds to and inhibits hepatic hydroxymethyl-glutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a precursor of cholesterol. This leads to a decrease in hepatic cholesterol levels and increase in uptake of LDL cholesterol. In addition, rosuvastatin, like other statins, exhibits pro-apoptotic, growth inhibitory, and pro-differentiation activities in a variety of tumor cell types; these antineoplastic activities may be due, in part, to inhibition of the isoprenylation of Ras and Rho GTPases and related signaling cascades. [url:http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C66523] |
|
label |
rosuvastatin |
|
MIO_ID |
MIO:02127 |
|
prefLabel |
rosuvastatin |
|
reference |
NCIT:C66523 |
|
synonyms |
rosuvastatin |
|
subClassOf |
http://www.semanticweb.org/admin/ontologies/2022/7/MIO:01067 |