loading...| Preferred Name | Chills | |
| Synonyms |
时时振寒 中外皆寒 Chills (without fever) Fear Of Cold 洒淅恶寒 chill shaking shaking chill shaking chill (physical finding) 体温过低 chills (symptom) 洒洒恶寒 CHILL SHAKING 恶寒战栗 reported chills 凛凛恶寒 全身发冷 chills shakes Chill (finding) SHAKING CHILLS shaking chills chills shaking Aversion To Cold 全身畏寒 AGUE CHILL CHILLS Chill Chilling Chills Chills NOS RIGORS Rigors Shivering ague chill chilling chills rigors 发冷 发寒 寒战 寒颤 形寒 怕冷 怯冷 怯寒 恶寒 恶寒凉 憎寒 战栗 畏冷 畏寒 身冷 身凉 身寒 |
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| ID |
http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00001783 |
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| database_cross_reference |
UMLS:C0085593 MeSH:D023341 SYMP:0019174 UMLS:C0424790 UMLS:C2349674 ICD-11:MG21 |
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| definition |
体温过低，指各种原因引起的产热减少或散热增加导致体温低于正常范围称体温过低。当体温低于35℃时称体温不升。 Chills is a feeling of coldness occurring during a high fever, but sometimes is also a common symptom which occurs alone in specific people. It occurs during fever due to the release of cytokines and prostaglandins as part of the inflammatory response, which increases the set point for body temperature in the hypothalamus. The increased set point causes the body temperature to rise , but also makes the patient feel cold or chills until the new set point is reached. Shivering also occurs along with chills because the patient's body produces heat during muscle contraction in a physiological attempt to increase body temperature to the new set point. When it does not accompany a high fever, it is normally a light chill. Involuntary contraction or twitching of the muscles. It is a physiologic method of heat production in man and other mammals. 寒颤指冷得发抖，不停地哆嗦，欲罢而不能。表示冷或者惊吓后人身体自然的颤抖。 Shivering is a bodily function in response to cold and extreme fear in warm-blooded animals. When the core body temperature drops, the shivering reflex is triggered to maintain homeostasis. Skeletal muscles begin to shake in small movements, creating warmth by expending energy. Shivering can also be a response to a fever, as a person may feel cold. During fever the hypothalamic set point for temperature is raised. The increased set point causes the body temperature to rise , but also makes the patient feel cold until the new set point is reached. Severe chills with violent shivering are called rigors. Rigors occur because the patient's body is shivering in a physiological attempt to increase body temperature to the new set point. 发冷，汉语词语，读音fālěng，意思是身上感觉冷 发冷，是人体在发烧期间感到寒冷的感觉。在人体体温因发烧而上升的过程中，在体温停止增加前，会使患者感觉到寒冷，同时身体为了增加体温，会产生发抖的现象，称之为冷颤。 战栗是一个汉语词语，读音为zhànlì，形容竭力克制因过分激动而引起的颤抖或因恐惧、寒冷而颤抖、发抖、哆嗦。。 憎寒是一种外有寒战，内有烦热的症状。 畏寒多是身体受到外在寒邪侵袭，或自身阳虚阴盛或机体机能失调所造成。 恶寒，中医症状名。凡患者自觉怕冷，多加衣被，或近火取暖，仍感寒冷不能缓解的，称为恶寒。中医中有“有一分恶寒便有一分表证”的说法，故“恶寒”常为临床诊断和鉴别外感表证的重要指征。 The sudden sensation of being cold. It may be accompanied by SHIVERING. |
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| has_exact_synonym |
时时振寒 中外皆寒 Chills (without fever) Fear Of Cold 洒淅恶寒 chill shaking shaking chill shaking chill (physical finding) 体温过低 chills (symptom) 洒洒恶寒 CHILL SHAKING 恶寒战栗 reported chills 凛凛恶寒 全身发冷 chills shakes Chill (finding) SHAKING CHILLS shaking chills chills shaking Aversion To Cold 全身畏寒 AGUE CHILL CHILLS Chill Chilling Chills Chills NOS RIGORS Rigors Shivering ague chill chilling chills rigors 发冷 发寒 寒战 寒颤 形寒 怕冷 怯冷 怯寒 恶寒 恶寒凉 憎寒 战栗 畏冷 畏寒 身冷 身凉 身寒 |
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| has_obo_namespace |
symptoms |
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| id |
ISPO:00001783 |
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| label |
Chills |
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| notation |
ISPO:00001783 |
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| prefLabel |
Chills |
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| subClassOf |