Preferred Name | Hematemesis | |
Synonyms |
Vomitting blood vomiting of blood vomiting; blood haematemesis hematemesis ('coffee grounds') hematemesis (diagnosis) Hematemesis (disorder) vomiting out blood gastrointestinal disorder hematemesis EMESIS BLOODY hematemesis (symptom) Hematemesis/vomiting blood Hematemesis Vomiting blood Haematemesis/vomiting blood Emesis bloody Haematemesis rectorrhagia bloody vomit Vomiting;blood 呕血不止 VOMITING BLOOD vomiting blood (hematemesis) Vomiting of blood Hematemeses hematemesis was observed HEMATEMESIS hematemesis was observed (physical finding) vomiting blood blood; vomiting HAEMATEMESIS hematemesis hematemesis ('coffee grounds') in large amounts (symptom) rectal bleeding 吐血 吐衄 呕血 |
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ID |
http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00000964 |
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database_cross_reference |
ICD-11:ME24.A5 SYMP:0019147 UMLS:C0018926 UMLS:C1510416 SYMP:0000639 MeSH:D006396 UMLS:C2202704 |
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definition |
吐血,是汉语词汇,汉语拼音为tùxiě,指的是血从口中吐出。吐血可以是上消化道出血,也可以是支气管扩张的咯血。吐血主要来自胃的病变,因外邪犯胃,胃络受伤或他脏有病影响及胃均可引起本证。 呕血指患者呕吐血液,由于上消化道急性出血所致。一般将十二指肠悬韧带以上的消化道出血称上消化道出血,以呕血为主,但也可见于某些全身性疾病。在确定呕血之前,必须排除口腔、鼻、咽喉等部位的出血以及咯血。应针对病因治疗,一般先采用内科保守治疗,无效再考虑内镜、微创或外科手术。 Vomiting of blood that is either fresh bright red, or older \"coffee-ground\" in character. It generally indicates bleeding of the UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT. Vomiting of blood that is either fresh bright red, or older "coffee-ground" in character. It generally indicates bleeding of the UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT. Hematemesis is the vomiting of blood. It is always an important sign. It can be confused with hemoptysis or epistaxis , which are more common. The source is generally the upper gastrointestinal tract, typically above the suspensory muscle of duodenum. It may be caused by ulcers, tumors of the stomach or esophagus, varices, prolonged and vigorous retching, gastroenteritis, ingested blood , or certain drugs. 呕血是指患者呕吐出血液的症状,血液的来源为上消化道。呕血经常和咯血相混淆,咯血相对比较多见。 |
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has_exact_synonym |
Vomitting blood vomiting of blood vomiting; blood haematemesis hematemesis ('coffee grounds') hematemesis (diagnosis) Hematemesis (disorder) vomiting out blood gastrointestinal disorder hematemesis EMESIS BLOODY hematemesis (symptom) Hematemesis/vomiting blood Hematemesis Vomiting blood Haematemesis/vomiting blood Emesis bloody Haematemesis rectorrhagia bloody vomit Vomiting;blood 呕血不止 VOMITING BLOOD vomiting blood (hematemesis) Vomiting of blood Hematemeses hematemesis was observed HEMATEMESIS hematemesis was observed (physical finding) vomiting blood blood; vomiting HAEMATEMESIS hematemesis hematemesis ('coffee grounds') in large amounts (symptom) rectal bleeding 吐血 吐衄 呕血 |
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has_obo_namespace |
symptoms |
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id |
ISPO:00000964 |
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label |
Hematemesis |
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notation |
ISPO:00000964 |
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prefLabel |
Hematemesis |
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subClassOf |