Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: August 13, 2024
Preferred Name

Cryptococcal meningitis
Synonyms
Definitions

A type of fungal meningitis caused by an encapsulated yeast that belongs to the genus Cryptococcus. Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are responsible for the majority of cases of human cryptococcosis. Cryptococcus yeasts are ubiquitous in the environment and are acquired by inhalation. In the immunocompromised host, reactivation of latent disease is believed to be responsible for the subsequent development of cryptococcal disease. For instance, in persons with depletion of CD4+ T cells, the ability of the immune response to adequately contain cryptococcal infection is impaired.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032160

comment

Cryptococcus yeasts are ubiquitous in the environment and are acquired by inhalation. In the immunocompromised host, reactivation of latent disease is believed to be responsible for the subsequent development of cryptococcal disease. For instance, in persons with depletion of CD4+ T cells, the ability of the immune response to adequately contain cryptococcal infection is impaired.

dc_date

2018-12-09T12:26:39Z

definition

A type of fungal meningitis caused by an encapsulated yeast that belongs to the genus Cryptococcus. Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are responsible for the majority of cases of human cryptococcosis.

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0032160

label

Cryptococcal meningitis

notation

HP:0032160

prefLabel

Cryptococcal meningitis

terms_creator

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032159

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032159

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